中国新沂马陵山白垩纪恐龙足迹——从虎到肉食龙及由传说至古生物学

邢立达; 钮科程; 洛克利马丁G; 郭颖; 唐永刚; 培森四世W.斯考特; 冉浩

Cretaceous dinosaur tracks from Maling Mountain of Xinyi City, Jiangsu Province:From tiger to carnivorous dinosaur and from folklore to paleontology

1.
State Key Laboratory of Biogeology and Environmental Geology, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, China

2.
School of Earth Sciences and Resources, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, China

3.
Yingxiang No.5 Stone Nature History Museum, Quanzhou 362300, Fujian, China

4.
Dinosaur Trackers Research Group, University of Colorado, Denver PO Box 173364, Denver CO 80217, USA

5.
Institute of Geology and Paleontology, Linyi University, Linyi 276000, Shandong, China

6.
Department of Biological Sciences, University of Alberta, 11145 Saskatchewan Drive, EdmontonAlberta T6G 2E9, Canada

7.
Key Laboratory of Ecology of Rare and Endangered Species and Environmental Protection, Ministry of Education, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin 541004, Guangxi, China

Fund Project: This project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 41790455, 41772008), the National Geographic Society, USA (No. EC0768-15); the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (No. 2652017215), the State Key Laboratory of Palaeobiology and Stratigraphy (Nanjing Institute of Geology and Palaeontology, Chinese Academy of Sciences) (No. 173127)

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Author Bio: XING Lida (1982-), male, Ph.D, Professor, presently specializes in the Mesozoic vertebrate paleontology and functional morphology.E-mail:xinglida@cugb.edu.cn .

Received Date: 29 September 2018

Revised Date: 20 October 2018

Available Online: 15 June 2019

Publish Date: 15 June 2019

摘要

摘要:
江苏省新沂市马陵山地区的4个神秘的印记，传统上被解释为“李存孝打虎处”的“虎爪印”和“人足迹”，重新将其解释为大盛群田家楼组恐龙足迹。这些足迹中只有一个最深的“虎爪印”保存了可识别的趾印，表明它是一个有着后内侧拇趾印的兽脚类恐龙左足迹，是一道单步约50cm的直线行迹的一部分；另一种解释是该足迹为小型蜥脚类恐龙的右后足迹，形成行迹的右侧部分，其左侧部分没有保存。马陵山足迹点提供了恐龙足迹如何影响中国民间传说的另一个案例。
- 早白垩世 /
- 恐龙足迹 /
- 蜥脚类 /
- 大盛群 /
- 传说
Abstract:
Four enigmatic depressions, traditionally referred to as "tiger's paw traces" and "human footprints" from "Li Cunxiao Fighting Tiger" site of the Maling Mountain area in Xinyi City of Jiangsu Province are here interpreted as dinosaur tracks belonging to the Early Cretaceous Tianjialou Formation of the Dasheng Group. Only one of the "tiger's paw traces" at the largest depth preserves recognizable digit tracks, suggesting it is a left theropod track, with posterior medial hallux trace, forming part of a linear trackway with steps of~50cm. Alternatively, the track may be a small sauropod right pes track forming part of a trackway in which the left side footprints were not registered. Malingshan tracksite demonstrates another case of how dinosaur tracks influenced Chinese folklore.
- Early Cretaceous /
- dinosaur tracks /
- theropod /
- Dasheng Group /
- legend

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Cretaceous dinosaur tracks from Maling Mountain of Xinyi City, Jiangsu Province:From tiger to carnivorous dinosaur and from folklore to paleontology

Author Bio: XING Lida (1982-), male, Ph.D, Professor, presently specializes in the Mesozoic vertebrate paleontology and functional morphology.E-mail:xinglida@cugb.edu.cn .

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