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摘要:
全国海岸带地质环境综合数据集为海岸带综合地质调查工程的数据成果,按照陆海统筹的总体思路设计,重点实现海陆调查专业学科全覆盖,技术方法手段全覆盖。数据内容主要包括野外综合调查、野外综合施工、野外动态监测、样品测试4大类,共计数据表130个,数据177 592条。其中野外综合调查类包含9个数据表,9 006条数据;野外综合施工类包含68个数据表,89 551条数据;野外动态监测类包含28个数据表,12 305条数据;样品测试类包含25个数据表,66 730条数据。本数据集为海岸带自然资源统一管理、国土空间规划和用途管制以及生态保护修复等提供高效精准的数据服务。
Abstract:The comprehensive dataset of the geological environment in the coastal zone of China obtained as a result of geological survey, is designed according to the overall concept of land-sea coordination to achieve full coverage of relevant disciplines, techniques and methods. The data fall into four categories, namely, comprehensive field surveys, comprehensive field construction, field dynamic monitoring and sample testing. There are total 130 data tables and 177 592 pieces of data, including 9 types of data table and 9 006 pieces of data in the comprehensive field survey category, 68 types of data table and 89 551 pieces of data in the comprehensive field construction category, 28 data table types and 12 305 pieces of data in the field dynamic monitoring category, and 25 data table types and 66 730 pieces of data in the sample testing category. This dataset provides efficient and accurate data services for the unified management of coastal natural resources, spatial planning of territory, use control, ecological protection and restoration.
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Key words:
- coastal zone /
- geological environment /
- dataset /
- dynamic monitoring /
- ecological protection
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表 1 数据库(集)元数据简表
条目 描述 数据库(集)名称 全国海岸带地质环境综合数据集 数据库(集)作者 李磊,中国地质调查局天津地质调查中心
黄垒,中国地质调查局天津地质调查中心
胡云壮,中国地质调查局天津地质调查中心
刘培,武汉华信联创技术工程有限公司数据时间范围 2016—2018年 地理区域 全国海岸带 数据格式 SQL Server 数据量 55.81 MB 数据服务系统网址 http://dcc.cgs.gov.cn 基金项目 津冀沿海资源环境承载能力调查(DD20189506)
国家地质大数据汇聚与管理(华北)(DD20190382)语种 中文 数据库(集)组成 本数据集主要包括野外综合调查、野外综合施工、野外动态监测、样品测试4大类数据,共计130个数据表,177 592条数据。其中野外综合调查类包含9个数据表,9 006条数据;野外综合施工类包含68个数据表,89 551条数据;野外动态监测类包含28个数据表,12 305条数据;样品测试类包含25个数据表,66 730条数据 表 2 数据类型统计
数据分类 数据个数 地面调查 9 006 钻探 44 552 地球物理勘探 25 546 野外试验 19 453 样品测试 66 730 动态监测 12 305 表 3 钻孔基本情况
序号 字段名称 量纲 数据类型 实例 1 统一编号 − 字符型 11759029394355901 2 野外编号 − 字符型 Z025 3 地理位置 − 字符型 河北省唐山市丰润区丰登坞镇 4 经度 − 字符型 117590290 5 纬度 − 字符型 39435590 6 孔口高程 m 浮点型 5.436 7 钻机类型 − 字符型 XY-100 8 钻孔类型 − 字符型 工程地质钻孔 9 开孔日期 − 字符型 2012-02-23 10 终孔日期 − 字符型 2012-02-23 11 井斜 ° 浮点型 0 12 开孔直径 mm 浮点型 110 13 终孔直径 mm 浮点型 110 14 终孔深度 m 浮点型 20 15 成井深度 m 浮点型 20 16 含水层初见水位 m 浮点型 7.0 17 静止水位 m 浮点型 6.2 18 质量等级 − 字符型 合格 19 钻孔级别 − 字符型 中等区域 20 含水层特征 − 字符型 钻孔位于冲洪积倾斜平原水文地质区,分布第四系松散岩类孔隙水、蓟县—青白口系岩溶裂隙水 21 取样情况 − 字符型 共取5个原状样,4个扰动样,15次标贯 22 平面位置示意图 − 长二进制数据 (图片) 23 施工单位 − 字符型 河北省地矿局第五地质大队 24 机长 − 字符型 杨贵周 25 地质编录人 − 字符型 马洪志 26 调查日期 − 字符型 2012-02-23 27 填表日期 − 字符型 2012-02-23 28 项目名称 − 字符型 唐山城市重点规划区工程地质调查评价报告(新华道以北地区及空港城和丰南城区) 表 4 钻孔地层描述
序号 字段名称 量纲 数据类型 实例 1 统一编号 − 字符型 11800348391952901 2 序号 − 字符型 2 3 地质时代 − 字符型 全新世 4 层底标高 m 浮点型 −1.4 5 层底深度 m 浮点型 1.25 6 层底接触关系 − 字符型 整合接触 7 单层厚度 m 浮点型 0.95 8 层理构造 − 字符型 水平层理 9 岩土名称 − 字符型 粉质黏土 10 岩土颜色 − 字符型 灰褐色 11 地层岩性描述 − 字符型 硬塑,有较多锈染斑及还原斑发育,
可见铁染质团粒,下部有极少量砂质
纹层发育,局部可见少量的钙质团粒表 5 高密度电阻率法观测数据记录
序号 字段名称 量纲 数据类型 实例 1 测点统一编号 − 字符型 11336305223504301 2 工区统一编号 − 字符型 11336305223504301 3 测线统一编号 − 字符型 11336305223504301 4 测点野外编号 − 字符型 L13G97 5 实测电阻率值 Ω·m 浮点型 76.83 6 一次场电压 mV 浮点型 94.783 7 一次场电流 mA 浮点型 209.369 表 6 单波束测线信息记录
序号 字段名称 量纲 数据类型 实例 1 测线统一编号 − 字符型 12147549302301201 2 工区统一编号 − 字符型 12147549302301201 3 测线野外编号 − 字符型 ZS-L1 4 测线起点经度 − 字符型 12147549 5 测线起点纬度 − 字符型 3023012 6 测线终点经度 − 字符型 12204379 7 测线终点纬度 − 字符型 3023012 8 测线长度 km 浮点型 50 9 工作时间 − 字符型 2016-06-20 表 7 单道地震记录班报表
序号 字段名称 量纲 数据类型 实例 1 测点统一编号 − 字符型 11933376243220901 2 工区统一编号 − 字符型 11933376243220901 3 测线统一编号 字符型 11933376243220901 4 测点野外编号 − 字符型 L1G1 5 记录纸卷号 − 字符型 无 6 时间 − 字符型 2017-07-16 7 航向 ° 浮点型 116.9 8 激发间隔 ms 浮点型 1 300 9 扫描宽度 ms 浮点型 500 10 滤波 Hz 浮点型 150 11 文件名 − 字符型 1-L1 12 备注 − 字符型 无 表 8 悬沙观测表
序号 数据项名称 量纲 数据类型 实例 1 测点统一编号 − 字符型 12202258302206301 3 测点野外编号 − 字符型 SW01 4 经度 − 字符型 12202258 5 纬度 − 字符型 3022063 6 海潮 − 字符型 半日潮 7 海况 − 字符型 3级 8 调查船 − 字符型 浙海科1 9 监测时间 − 字符型 2016-06-01 10 表层含沙量 mg/L 浮点型 319.909 11 中间层含沙量 mg/L 浮点型 399.886 12 底层含沙量 mg/L 浮点型 639.818 13 水深 m 浮点型 20 14 备注 − 字符型 无 表 9 分层标监测数据表
序号 字段名称 量纲 数据类型 实例 1 统一编号 − 字符型 11830407385954101 2 测量日期 − 字符型 2010-05-18 3 测量类型 − 字符型 人工检测 4 变形量 mm 浮点型 4.365 08 表 10 海水入侵观测井基本情况
序号 字段名称 量纲 数据类型 实例 1 统一编号 − 字符型 11836021391011601 2 野外编号 − 字符型 CFZK3 3 地理位置 − 字符型 河北省唐山市曹妃甸区 4 经度 − 字符型 11836021 5 纬度 − 字符型 3910116 6 地面高程 m 浮点型 0.1 7 井口高程 m 浮点型 2.1 8 井口直径 m 浮点型 2.1 9 水位埋深 m 浮点型 1.39 10 井深 m 浮点型 6 11 井类型 − 字符型 机井 12 井与地表水距离 m 浮点型 160 13 水温 ℃ 浮点型 14 14 气温 ℃ 浮点型 30 15 嗅 − 字符型 无 16 pH − 浮点型 8.05 17 色 − 字符型 无色 18 透明度 − 字符型 透明 19 井壁结构 − 字符型 水泥管 20 井淘洗情况 − 字符型 不详 21 建井年限 − 字符型 10 22 开采方式 − 字符型 间歇开采 Table 1. Metadata Table of Database (Dataset)
Items Description Database (dataset) name Comprehensive Dataset of the Geological Environment in China’s Coastal Zone Database (dataset) authors Li Lei, Tianjin Center, China Geological Survey
Huang Lei, Tianjin Center, China Geological Survey
Hu Yunzhuang, Tianjin Center, China Geological Survey
Liu Pei, Wuhan Huaxin Lianchuang Technology Engineering Co., LtdData acquisition time 2016—2018 Geographic area National Coastal Zone Data format SQL Server Data size 55.81 MB Data service system URL http://dcc.cgs.gov.cn Fund project “Investigation on Carrying Capacity of Tianjin–Hebei Coastal Resources and Environment” (DD20189506) and “Big Data Gathering and Management of National Geology (North China)” (DD20190382)) Language Chinese Database (dataset) composition The database (dataset) consists of 4 categories of data for comprehensive field investigation, field construction, field dynamic monitoring and sample testing, with a total of 130 data tables and 177 592 pieces of data, of which the field comprehensive investigation category includes 9 data table types and 9006 pieces of data, the comprehensive field construction category includes 68 types of data table and 89 551 pieces of data, the field dynamic monitoring category includes 28 data table types and 12 305 pieces of data, and the sample testing category includes 25 types of data table and 66 730 pieces of data. Table 2. Data Types
Data type Number of data items Ground investigation 9 006 Drilling 44 552 Geophysical exploration 25 546 Field test 19 453 Sample test 66 730 Dynamic monitoring 12 305 Table 3. Basic Information of Drilling
Sequence number Field name Dimension Data type Example 1 Unified serial number − Character 11759029394355901 2 Field serial number − Character Z025 3 Location − Character Fengdengwu Town, Fengrun District, Tangshan, Hebei Province 4 Longitude − Character 117590290 5 Latitude − Character 39435590 6 Borehole elevation m Floating 5.436 7 Type of drill − Character XY-100 8 Type of borehole − Character Engineering Geological Drilling 9 Starting date of drilling − Character February 23, 2012 10 Finishing date of drilling − Character February 23, 2012 11 Angle of inclination ° Floating 0 12 Diameter of opening hole mm Floating 110 13 Diameter of finished hole mm Floating 110 14 Depth of finished hole m Floating 20 15 Depth of drilled well m Floating 20 16 Initial water level of aquifer m Floating 7.0 17 Still water level m Floating 6.2 18 Quality level − Character Qualified 19 grade of drilling − Character Medium 20 Properties of aquifer − Character Boreholes are located in the hydrogeological area of the alluvial-proluvial inclined plain, where Quaternary pore phreatic water in loose rock mass, and Jixian-Qingbaikou karst fissure water are distributed. 21 Sampling situation − Character A total of 5 undisturbed samples, 4 disturbed samples and 15 standard penetrations were taken. 22 Diagram of plane location − Long (picture) 23 Construction unit − Character The Fifth Geological Brigade of Hebei Bureau of Geology and Mineral Resources Exploration 24 Head of drill team − Character Yang Guizhou 25 Personnel for geological logging − Character Ma Hongzhi 26 Date of survey − Character February 23, 2012 27 Date of form filling − Character February 23, 2012 28 Project name − Character Report on Engineering Geological Survey and Evaluation of Key Planning Areas of Tangshan City (North of Xinhua Road, Airport City (aerotropolis) and Fengnan Urban Area) Table 4. Description of the Drilling Stratum
Number Field name Dimension Data type Example 1 Unified serial number − Character 11800348391952901 2 Sequence number − Character 2 3 Geological age − Character Holocene 4 Elevation of stratum bottom m Floating –1.4 5 Depth of stratum bottom m Floating 1.25 6 Contact relationship of stratum bottom − Character Comfortable contact 7 Thickness of single layer m Floating 0.95 8 Bedding structure − Character Horizontal bedding 9 Name of rock and soil − Character Silty clay 10 Color of rock and soil − Character Taupe 11 Description of stratum lithology − Character Hard plastic, with much rust stain, development of reduced stain, visible iron stain aggregates, a very small amount of sandy laminae development in the lower part, and a small amount of calcareous aggregates locally Table 5. Record of High-density Resistivity Observation Data
Number Field name Dimension Data type Example 1 Unified serial number of observation points − Character 11336305223504301 2 Unified serial number of work area − Character 11336305223504301 3 Unified serial number of survey line − Character 11336305223504301 4 Field serial number of observation points − Character L13G97 5 Measured resistivity Ω·m Floating 76.83 6 Primary field voltage mV Floating 94.783 7 Primary field current mA Floating 209.369 Table 6. Record of Single-beam Survey Line Information
Number Field name Dimension Data type Example 1 Unified serial number of survey line − Character 12147549302301201 2 Unified serial number of work area − Character 12147549302301201 3 Field serial number of survey sine − Character ZS-L1 4 Starting longitude of survey lines − Character 12147549 5 Starting latitude of survey lines − Character 3023012 6 End longitude of survey lines − Character 12204379 7 End latitude of survey lines − Character 3023012 8 Length of survey lines km Floating 50 9 Working time − Character 20-06-2016 Table 7. Single-Channel Seismic Survey Records
Number Field name Dimension Data type Example 1 Unified serial number of observation points − Character 11933376243220901 2 Unified serial number of work area − Character 11933376243220901 3 Unified serial number of survey line Character 11933376243220901 4 Field serial number of observation points − Character L1G1 5 Number of record sheet − Character / 6 Time − Character 16-07-2017 7 Course ° Floating 116.9 8 Excitation interval ms Floating 1300 9 Width of scanning ms Floating 500 10 Filtering Hz Floating 150 11 Name of file − Character 1-L1 12 Notes − Character / Table 8. Observation of Suspended Sediment
Number Data item Dimension Data type Example 1 Unified serial number of observation points − Character 12202258302206301 3 Field serial number of observation points − Character SW01 4 Longitude − Character 12202258 5 Latitude − Character 3022063 6 Sea tide − Character Semi-diurnal Tide 7 Sea state − Character Level 3 8 Oceanographic research vessel − Character No.1 Research Vessel of Zhejiang 9 Time of observation − Character June 1, 2016 10 Surface sediment concentration mg/L Floating 319.909 11 Middle layer sediment concentration mg/L Floating 399.886 12 Bottom sediment concentration mg/L Floating 639.818 13 Water depth m Floating 20 14 Notes − Character / Table 9. Monitoring Data of Stratified Markers
Sequence number Sequence number Sequence number Data type Example 1 Unified serial number − Character 11830407385954101 2 Date of observation − Character May 18, 2010 3 Type of observation − Character Manual Test 4 Deformation mm Floating 4.36508 Table 10. Basic Information of Observation Wells for Seawater Invasion
Number Field name Dimension Data type Example 1 Unified serial number − Character 11836021391011601 2 Field serial number − Character CFZK3 3 Location − Character Caofeidian District, Tangshan, Hebei Province 4 Longitude − Character 11836021 5 Latitude − Character 3910116 6 Ground elevation m Floating 0.1 7 Well elevation m Floating 2.1 8 Well diameter m Floating 2.1 9 Buried depth of groundwater level m Floating 1.39 10 Measured depth of well m Floating 6 11 Type of well − Character Pumping Well 12 Distance between well and surface water m Floating 160 13 Water temperature ℃ Floating 14 14 Air temperature ℃ Floating 30 15 Smell − Character / 16 PH − Floating 8.05 17 Color − Character Colorless 18 Transparency − Character Transparent 19 Well wall structure − Character Cement Pipe 20 Well elutriation − Character Unknown 21 Construction period − Character 10 22 Mining method − Character Discontinuous mining technology -
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