Basic characteristics and exploration direction of lacustrine shale oil and gas in Da'anzhai member of Jurassic in Sichuan Basin
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摘要:
研究目的 证实四川盆地中部地区大安寨段具备良好的页岩油气勘探潜力。
研究方法 本文通过岩心、薄片、扫描电镜、全岩X射线衍射、有机地球化学、三轴应力实验、核磁共振测试等方法分析了大一三亚段页岩油气形成条件及富集因素。
研究结果 结果表明：大一三亚段泥页岩具湖相混合层系、分布广、厚度大、储集空间类型多、物性条件较好、生烃潜力较高、高杨氏模量、低泊松比、脆性矿物含量高的特点，有利于页岩油气的富集和压裂改造。在此基础上综合分析认为，高TOC与II型有机质的叠加是页岩油气富集的基础；有利的混合沉积层系是页岩油气富集的关键；（微）裂缝控制页岩油气高产。
结论 结合以上认识，选定了龙岗区块、西充-莲池区块作为四川盆地大安寨段湖相页岩油气有利勘探区之一，为下一步川中地区湖相页岩油气勘探与开发提供指导作用。
Abstract:This paper is the result of oil and gas exploration engineering.
Objective In order to confirm that the Da'anzhai member in the central part of Sichuan Basin has great shale oil and gas exploration potential.
Methods This paper analyzes the formation conditions and enrichment factors of the shale oil and gas of Da 1, 3 sub-member by cores, thin section, scanning electron microscope, whole rock X-ray diffraction, organic geochemistry, triaxial stress test, nuclear magnetic resonance test and other methods.
Results The results show that the shale in Da 1, 3 sub-member has the characteristics of mixed lacustrine system, wide distribution, large thickness, multiple types of reservoir space, better physical conditions, high hydrocarbon generation potential, high higher Youngs modulus, low Poissons ratio and high content of brittle minerals, which is conducive to the enrichment and fracturing transformation of shale oil and gas. On this basis, comprehensive analysis shows that the superposition of high TOC and type II organic matter is the basis of shale oil and gas enrichment; favorable mixed sedimentary system is the key to shale oil and gas enrichment; (micro) fractures control shale oil and gas high-production.
Conclusions Combine the above understanding, Longgang block and the Xichong-Lianchi block are selected as one of the favorable exploration areas for Lake shale oil and gas in Da'anzhai section of Sichuan Basin, which will provide guidance for the further exploration and development of shale oil and gas in the central Sichuan area.
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表 1 大一三亚段混合层系与沉积微相关系
Table 1. Relationship between the mixed strata and sedimentary microfacies of Da 1, 3 sub-member
下载: 导出CSV
表 2 大一三亚段不同岩性物性统计
Table 2. Statistical table of physical properties of different lithology in Da 1, 3 sub-member of Jurassic
下载: 导出CSV
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