夏日哈木岩浆硫化物矿床中钴和镍关键金属的赋存状态及分布规律

赵达成, 王美乐, 李章志贤, 魏雅洁, 李华, 王金宏, 张晓琪. 2023. 夏日哈木岩浆硫化物矿床中钴和镍关键金属的赋存状态及分布规律. 西北地质, 56(6): 17-40. doi: 10.12401/j.nwg.2023121
引用本文: 赵达成, 王美乐, 李章志贤, 魏雅洁, 李华, 王金宏, 张晓琪. 2023. 夏日哈木岩浆硫化物矿床中钴和镍关键金属的赋存状态及分布规律. 西北地质, 56(6): 17-40. doi: 10.12401/j.nwg.2023121
ZHAO Dacheng, WANG Meile, LI Zhangzhixian, WEI Yajie, LI Hua, WANG Jinhong, ZHANG Xiaoqi. 2023. The Occurrence and Distribution of Cobalt and Nickel Key Metals in the Xiarihamu Magmatic Sulfide Deposit. Northwestern Geology, 56(6): 17-40. doi: 10.12401/j.nwg.2023121
Citation: ZHAO Dacheng, WANG Meile, LI Zhangzhixian, WEI Yajie, LI Hua, WANG Jinhong, ZHANG Xiaoqi. 2023. The Occurrence and Distribution of Cobalt and Nickel Key Metals in the Xiarihamu Magmatic Sulfide Deposit. Northwestern Geology, 56(6): 17-40. doi: 10.12401/j.nwg.2023121

夏日哈木岩浆硫化物矿床中钴和镍关键金属的赋存状态及分布规律

  • 基金项目: 国家自然科学基金项目“中国西部典型岩浆铂族元素和钴金属超常富集成矿动力学”(91962212),西北大学2023年度大学生创新创业训练计划项目“东昆仑造山带夏日哈木Ni–Co–(PGE)金属分布和赋存状态”(S202210697247),西北大学地质学系国家基础科学人才培养基金“青海夏日哈木Ni–Co–PGE岩浆矿床关键金属分布和赋存状态研究”(XDCX2021-03),陕西省教育厅项目“北秦岭松树沟铬铁矿矿床成矿机制研究”(15JK1760)联合资助成果。
详细信息
    作者简介: 赵达成(1998–),男,硕士研究生,矿物学、岩石学、矿床学专业。E–mail:zhaodacheng1998@163.com
    通讯作者: 张晓琪(1984–),女,讲师,从事幔源岩浆起源演化及成矿作用方面的研究。E–mail:zxq@nwu.edu.cn
  • 中图分类号: P575.1;P618.6

The Occurrence and Distribution of Cobalt and Nickel Key Metals in the Xiarihamu Magmatic Sulfide Deposit

More Information
  • 东昆仑夏日哈木超大型岩浆镍钴硫化物矿床的工业价值,不仅取决于矿石中Co、Ni的含量,还取决于钴和镍关键金属的赋存状态和分布规律。笔者利用全自动矿物分析系统钻孔样品分析,确定Co和Ni在样品中有2种赋存状态:独立钴、镍矿物和含Co、Ni矿物。对钴、镍金属矿物进行原位主、微量元素分析发现,Co在钴、镍金属矿物中含量由高到低为:辉砷钴矿>砷镍矿、方硫铁镍矿、镍黄铁矿>红砷镍矿、磁铁矿>磁黄铁矿、黄铜矿;Ni在钴、镍金属矿物中含量由高到低为:砷镍矿、红砷镍矿>硫铋镍矿、方硫铁镍矿、镍黄铁矿>辉砷钴矿>磁铁矿、磁黄铁矿、黄铜矿。选择钻孔中体积分数占比最高的磁黄铁矿、镍黄铁矿和黄铜矿,进行原位核–边微量元素及面扫描分析发现,Co、Ni在镍黄铁矿和黄铜矿单颗粒尺度上是均一分布的,两种矿物的Co/Ni值变化不大,表明矿物没有受到热液作用影响。然而,Ni在磁黄铁矿中分布不均一,并且矿物的Co/Ni值变化较大,表明磁黄铁矿对热液作用更为敏感。矿物原位主、微量元素分析结果显示,镍黄铁矿中的Co、Ni含量与镍、钴独立矿物接近,远超岩体中其他含钴、镍金属硫化物。因此,含Ni黄铁矿的矿石应作为选冶重点关注对象。

  • 加载中
  • 图 1  东昆仑造山带地质简图(a)(据Song et al.,2016修改)、夏日哈木镍钴矿床地质图(b)(据张照伟等,2015修改)和夏日哈木Ⅰ号岩体11号勘探线剖面图(c)(据王治安等,2014修改)

    Figure 1. 

    图 2  夏日哈木镍钴矿床1105s钻孔不同岩石类型镜下照片

    Figure 2. 

    图 3  夏日哈木I号岩体1105s钻孔岩性、造岩矿物含量百分比和金属矿物含量百分比随深度变化图

    Figure 3. 

    图 4  夏日哈木镍钴硫化物矿床不同类型硫化物Co、Ni、S、Fe含量变化图

    Figure 4. 

    图 5  夏日哈木镍钴硫化物矿床镍和钴(a)及钴和Ni/Fe(b)相关图

    Figure 5. 

    图 6  夏日哈木镍钴矿床镍、钴独立矿物背散射图像

    Figure 6. 

    图 7  夏日哈木镍钴矿床1105s钻孔磁黄铁矿反射光和背散射照片

    Figure 7. 

    图 8  夏日哈木镍钴矿床1105s钻孔镍黄铁矿反射光和背散射照片

    Figure 8. 

    图 9  夏日哈木镍钴矿床XR-19样品磁黄铁矿部分元素含量分布图(10−6

    Figure 9. 

    图 10  夏日哈木镍钴矿床XR-29样品镍黄铁矿部分元素含量分布图(10−6

    Figure 10. 

    图 11  夏日哈木镍钴矿床XR-18样品中黄铜矿部分元素含量分布图(10−6

    Figure 11. 

    表 1  夏日哈木镍钴硫化物矿床中含钴、镍金属矿物特征统计表

    Table 1.  Characteristics of Co and Ni metal minerals in the Xiarihamu Ni–Co sulfide deposit

    赋矿矿石化学式矿石产状反射色共生矿物赋存状态粒径体积分数
    镍黄铁矿 (Fe,Ni)9S8 浸染状、海绵陨铁状 淡黄色 磁黄铁矿、
    黄铜矿
    独立粒状;被磁黄铁矿包裹或他形粒状充填于硅酸盐矿物空隙中 0.01~5.96 mm 0.03%~3.84%
    磁黄铁矿 Fe1-xS 浸染状、海绵陨铁状 乳黄色略带粉褐色 镍黄铁矿、
    黄铜矿
    一般呈浑圆状,熔滴状和他形粒状充填于硅酸盐矿物的空隙中 0.01~4.17 mm 0.14%~4.83%
    黄铜矿 CuFeS 浸染状、海绵陨铁状 铜黄色 镍黄铁矿、
    磁黄铁矿
    分布在金属硫化物边缘,或以包裹体的形式出现在金属矿物中 0.01~1.46 mm 0.01%~0.63%
    磁铁矿 Fe3O4 浸染状 铜黄色 沿着金属硫化物边缘分布 0.01~1.76 mm 0.01%~5.07%
    方硫铁镍矿 FeNiS2 浸染状、
    星点状
    镍黄铁矿 不规则粒状或被镍黄铁矿包裹 3.84~12.89 μm 0.01%~0.28%
    砷镍矿 Ni11As8 浸染状 磁黄铁矿、镍黄铁矿、磁铁矿 被磁黄铁矿、镍黄铁矿和磁铁矿包裹 5.18~20.42 μm <0.01%
    辉砷钴矿 CoAsS 浸染状 磁黄铁矿、
    镍黄铁矿
    不规则粒状镶嵌在磁黄铁矿、镍黄铁矿的边缘 3.35~11.40 μm <0.01%
    硫铋镍矿 Ni3Bi2S2 浸染状 磁黄铁矿、
    镍黄铁矿
    主要呈不规则粒状镶嵌在磁黄铁矿、镍黄铁矿的边缘 4.04~20.42 μm <0.01%
    红砷镍矿 NiAs 浸染状 磁黄铁矿 独立矿物或与磁黄铁矿共生 3.82~5.10 μm 0.01%~0.28%
    下载: 导出CSV

    表 2  夏日哈木镍钴矿床1105s钻孔岩石矿物含量体积百分比表

    Table 2.  Volume percentage of rock mineral content of 1105s borehole in the Xiarihamu Ni–Co sulfide deposit

    岩石类型深度(m)样品号橄榄石(%)角闪石(%)金属矿物其他(%)
    磁黄铁矿(%)镍黄铁矿(%)黄铁矿(%)黄铜矿(%)磁铁矿(%)钛铁矿(%)方硫铁镍矿(%)
    纯橄岩35.65XR-2J88.764.710.930.460.340.071.090.001.50
    角闪橄榄岩39XR-3J71.7217.200.140.050.040.010.190.000.23
    角闪橄榄岩44.35XR-4J83.088.760.260.100.000.011.340.001.35
    角闪橄榄岩41.45XR-5J83.9411.390.190.040.000.020.600.000.61
    角闪橄榄岩47.05XR-6J90.237.970.090.050.000.000.600.000.000.61
    角闪橄榄岩46.65XR-7J82.135.960.430.170.000.003.660.003.66
    橄榄角闪岩53.35XR-8J36.4354.790.030.030.010.000.020.000.03
    纯橄岩59.35XR-9J84.821.430.020.040.000.000.450.000.45
    角闪橄榄岩68.45XR-10J81.047.950.130.410.020.013.850.003.88
    角闪橄榄岩65.65XR-11J88.195.670.020.080.000.005.070.005.07
    纯橄岩74XR-12J92.760.690.470.460.000.002.970.080.083.13
    纯橄岩81XR-13J91.803.750.610.470.000.001.810.001.81
    纯橄岩78XR-14J93.540.251.030.970.000.102.750.002.85
    纯橄岩84XR-15J89.410.000.511.540.000.024.070.004.10
    纯橄岩89XR-16J94.680.070.150.280.000.003.000.010.013.02
    纯橄岩86.65XR-17J94.331.800.030.160.000.002.710.030.032.76
    纯橄岩98.65XR-18J88.731.214.662.910.000.631.190.001.82
    角闪橄榄岩101.65XR-19J85.506.014.691.800.000.000.320.000.32
    角闪橄榄岩104.65XR-20J86.669.051.220.620.000.000.870.000.87
    角闪橄榄岩105.65XR-21J83.367.154.201.410.000.421.070.230.231.96
    角闪橄榄岩110.65XR-22J88.797.090.400.220.000.020.350.050.050.47
    角闪橄榄岩107.65XR-23J84.957.273.051.240.000.040.180.000.22
    纯橄岩119.5XR-24J91.090.003.511.690.000.001.700.001.70
    纯橄岩120.65XR-25J95.600.111.350.550.000.000.940.000.94
    角闪橄榄岩124.65XR-26J88.259.740.010.020.000.020.260.000.28
    角闪橄榄岩127.65XR27J90.116.560.210.070.000.011.040.040.041.13
    纯橄岩136.65XR-28J94.050.712.191.860.000.010.500.020.020.55
    纯橄岩140XR-29J84.633.944.833.840.000.480.650.040.041.21
    角闪橄榄岩144.65XR-30J85.419.203.000.610.000.200.420.280.281.18
    角闪橄榄岩146.65XR-31J84.0410.502.681.200.000.150.660.010.010.83
    角闪橄榄岩150.65XR-32J86.248.752.210.810.000.001.120.001.12
    角闪橄榄岩155.65XR-33J84.2010.791.501.050.000.240.010.150.150.56
    角闪橄榄岩152.65XR-34J84.408.210.290.190.000.020.020.000.000.04
    角闪橄榄岩158.65XR-35J89.606.931.020.870.000.130.020.010.010.16
    角闪橄榄岩161.65XR-36J90.335.391.150.910.000.000.180.000.18
    角闪橄榄岩170.65XR-37J92.316.860.150.150.000.010.060.000.000.07
    角闪橄榄岩176XR-38J91.027.040.170.170.000.000.010.000.01
    角闪橄榄岩179XR-39J93.505.170.140.160.000.000.050.000.05
    纯橄岩187.65XR-40J93.200.131.731.510.000.002.520.002.52
    下载: 导出CSV

    表 3  夏日哈木镍钴矿床1105s钻孔中金属矿物S、Fe、Ni、Co、As、Cr含量表

    Table 3.  Measured S, Fe, Ni, Co, As and Cr contents in different minerals in the Xiarihamu Ni–Co sulfide deposit

    样品号 深度(m) 岩性 矿物 含量(%)
    S Fe Ni Co As Cr
    18-Po-1-in 98.65 橄榄岩 磁黄铁矿 36.12 63.17 0.10 0.06 0.03
    18-Po-2-in 98.65 橄榄岩 磁黄铁矿 35.92 63.78 0.17 /
    18-Po-3 98.65 橄榄岩 磁黄铁矿 36.36 63.85 0.15 0.04
    18-Po-4-in 98.65 橄榄岩 磁黄铁矿 35.67 64.19 0.07 0.01
    18-Po-5 98.65 橄榄岩 磁黄铁矿 35.83 63.54 0.09 0.00
    18-Po-6 98.65 橄榄岩 磁黄铁矿 36.80 63.48 0.01 0.08 0.05
    18-Po-7 core 98.65 橄榄岩 磁黄铁矿 34.93 63.46 0.01 0.06
    18-Po-7 rim1 98.65 橄榄岩 磁黄铁矿 36.26 63.17 0.07
    18-Po-7 rim2 98.65 橄榄岩 磁黄铁矿 35.66 63.28 0.03 0.12 0.01
    18-Po-7 rim3 98.65 橄榄岩 磁黄铁矿 35.94 63.50 0.01 0.12 0.06 0.03
    19-Po-1-in 101.65 角闪橄榄岩 磁黄铁矿 36.54 64.08 0.10 0.05
    19-Po-2-in 101.65 角闪橄榄岩 磁黄铁矿 36.33 63.62 0.09 0.15 0.03 0.01
    19-Po-3 101.65 角闪橄榄岩 磁黄铁矿 36.04 63.56 0.15 0.03
    19-Po-4-in 101.65 角闪橄榄岩 磁黄铁矿 35.99 64.07 0.02 0.12 0.02
    19-Po-5 core 101.65 角闪橄榄岩 磁黄铁矿 37.16 61.11 0.16 0.10 0.05
    19-Po-5 rim1 101.65 角闪橄榄岩 磁黄铁矿 36.14 62.99 0.07 0.01
    19-Po-5 rim2 101.65 角闪橄榄岩 磁黄铁矿 36.63 63.12 0.02 0.10 0.03
    19-Po-5 rim3 101.65 角闪橄榄岩 磁黄铁矿 35.78 62.88 0.12 0.03
    19-Po-6-in 101.65 角闪橄榄岩 磁黄铁矿 35.73 63.95 0.08 0.02 0.04
    19-Po-7 101.65 角闪橄榄岩 磁黄铁矿 37.52 61.90 0.10 0.08 0.00
    19-Po-8 101.65 角闪橄榄岩 磁黄铁矿 36.77 63.07 0.06
    24-Po-1 119.5 橄榄岩 磁黄铁矿 37.58 60.88 0.01 0.12
    24-Po-2 119.5 橄榄岩 磁黄铁矿 35.81 63.28 0.12
    24-Po-3 119.5 橄榄岩 磁黄铁矿 36.72 62.99 0.15 0.01
    24-Po-4 119.5 橄榄岩 磁黄铁矿 35.95 63.38 0.12 0.03 0.02
    24-Po-5 119.5 橄榄岩 磁黄铁矿 36.55 61.65 0.03 0.18 0.03
    24-Po-6 119.5 橄榄岩 磁黄铁矿 35.42 63.72 0.08
    25-Po-1-core 120.65 橄榄岩 磁黄铁矿 34.90 62.58 0.06 0.01
    25-Po-1-rim 120.65 橄榄岩 磁黄铁矿 36.24 63.48 0.08 0.00
    25-Po-2-core 120.65 橄榄岩 磁黄铁矿 35.96 63.55 0.08
    25-Po-2-rim 120.65 橄榄岩 磁黄铁矿 36.05 62.06 0.01 0.08 0.08
    25-Po-2-rim2 120.65 橄榄岩 磁黄铁矿 36.54 60.94 0.05 0.09
    25-Po-3 120.65 橄榄岩 磁黄铁矿 36.01 63.62 0.08
    25-Po-4core 120.65 橄榄岩 磁黄铁矿 36.95 62.15 0.05 0.02
    25-Po-4rim1 120.65 橄榄岩 磁黄铁矿 36.37 62.97 0.04 0.05 0.01 0.00
    25-Po-4rim2 120.65 橄榄岩 磁黄铁矿 36.69 62.92 0.01 0.08 0.03
    25-Po-4rim3 120.65 橄榄岩 磁黄铁矿 36.04 63.06 0.08 0.00
    28-Po-1-in 136.65 橄榄岩 磁黄铁矿 36.14 63.81 0.07
    28-Po-2 core 136.65 橄榄岩 磁黄铁矿 37.20 63.85 0.03 0.12
    28-Po-2 rim1 136.65 橄榄岩 磁黄铁矿 35.44 63.74 0.01 0.11
    28-Po-2 rim2 136.65 橄榄岩 磁黄铁矿 35.53 63.44 0.01 0.11 0.03 0.02
    28-Po-2 rim3 136.65 橄榄岩 磁黄铁矿 36.62 63.59 0.12
    28-Po-3 136.65 橄榄岩 磁黄铁矿 36.62 63.66 0.12 0.03 0.02
    下载: 导出CSV
    续表3
    样品号 深度(m) 岩性 矿物 含量(%)
    S Fe Ni Co As Cr
    28-Po-4-in 136.65 橄榄岩 磁黄铁矿 36.32 63.35 0.04 0.07
    28-Po-5 136.65 橄榄岩 磁黄铁矿 36.99 63.80 0.00 0.05 0.02
    28-Po-6 136.65 橄榄岩 磁黄铁矿 36.06 62.54 0.02 0.13 0.02
    28-Po-7-in 136.65 橄榄岩 磁黄铁矿 36.26 63.47 0.02 0.17 0.00 0.01
    29-Po-1core 140 橄榄岩 磁黄铁矿 36.67 63.81 0.02 0.03
    29-Po-1rim1 140 角闪橄榄岩 磁黄铁矿 36.12 63.23 0.01 0.10 0.00
    29-Po-1rim2 140 角闪橄榄岩 磁黄铁矿 36.59 63.47 0.09 0.03
    29-Po-1rim3 140 角闪橄榄岩 磁黄铁矿 36.39 63.90 0.10 0.04
    29-po-2 140 角闪橄榄岩 磁黄铁矿 37.21 62.46 0.13 0.04 0.06 0.04
    29-Po-3 140 角闪橄榄岩 磁黄铁矿 36.07 63.07 0.06
    29-Po-4 140 角闪橄榄岩 磁黄铁矿 36.02 63.53 0.01 0.07 0.02
    29-Po-5-in 140 角闪橄榄岩 磁黄铁矿 37.03 63.51 0.00 0.14 0.07
    29-Po-6 140 角闪橄榄岩 磁黄铁矿 36.29 64.29 0.09 0.01
    40-Po-1 187.65 橄榄岩 磁黄铁矿 36.11 62.73 0.05 0.05
    40-Po-2 187.65 橄榄岩 磁黄铁矿 35.72 62.28 0.00 0.02 0.03
    40-Po-3 187.65 橄榄岩 磁黄铁矿 36.39 63.82 0.05 0.01
    40-Po-4 187.65 橄榄岩 磁黄铁矿 36.08 62.86
    40-Po-5-core 187.65 橄榄岩 磁黄铁矿 35.95 63.55 0.04 0.06 0.02
    40-Po-5-rim 187.65 橄榄岩 磁黄铁矿 36.25 63.76 0.01 0.08 0.02
    18-Pn-1-in 98.65 橄榄岩 镍黄铁矿 32.86 34.09 30.48 0.82 0.03
    18-Pn-2-in 98.65 橄榄岩 镍黄铁矿 34.71 38.01 25.92 0.54 0.06
    18-Pn-3 98.65 橄榄岩 镍黄铁矿 33.86 36.63 29.09 0.95 0.02
    18-Pn-4-in 98.65 橄榄岩 镍黄铁矿 32.16 35.76 29.82 1.13 0.00 0.02
    18-Pn-5 98.65 橄榄岩 镍黄铁矿 31.49 40.02 25.23 0.57
    18-Pn-6 98.65 橄榄岩 镍黄铁矿 33.13 36.89 28.70 0.82 0.00 0.02
    18-Pn-7 core 98.65 橄榄岩 镍黄铁矿 33.48 34.50 31.05 0.96 0.01 0.00
    18-Pn-7 rim1 98.65 橄榄岩 镍黄铁矿 32.89 35.91 29.73 0.91
    18-Pn-7 rim2 98.65 橄榄岩 镍黄铁矿 33.12 34.97 29.93 0.75
    18-Pn-7 rim3 98.65 橄榄岩 镍黄铁矿 34.18 35.98 29.93 0.93 0.05
    19-Pn-1-in 101.65 角闪橄榄岩 镍黄铁矿 33.43 34.74 31.34 0.95 0.00
    19-Pn-2-in 101.65 角闪橄榄岩 镍黄铁矿 33.29 34.53 30.81 0.62
    19-Pn-3 101.65 角闪橄榄岩 镍黄铁矿 33.80 35.26 30.68 1.08 0.06
    19-Pn-4-in 101.65 角闪橄榄岩 镍黄铁矿 34.06 37.81 27.57 0.58 0.05
    19-Pn-5 101.65 角闪橄榄岩 镍黄铁矿 33.10 34.68 30.94 0.99
    19-Pn-6-in 101.65 角闪橄榄岩 镍黄铁矿 32.51 34.96 31.18 0.77 0.00 0.03
    19-Pn-7 101.65 角闪橄榄岩 镍黄铁矿 32.72 35.23 31.37 0.95 0.03
    19-Pn-8-in 101.65 角闪橄榄岩 镍黄铁矿 33.59 34.90 30.50 1.06 0.02 0.03
    24-Pn-1 119.5 橄榄岩 镍黄铁矿 33.09 37.51 28.12 0.85 0.02 0.07
    24-Pn-2 119.5 橄榄岩 镍黄铁矿 33.08 36.51 28.66 0.73 0.00 0.05
    下载: 导出CSV
    续表3
    样品号 深度(m) 岩性 矿物 含量(%)
    S Fe Ni Co As Cr
    24-Pn-3-in 119.5 橄榄岩 镍黄铁矿 32.45 37.29 28.83 0.79 0.08
    24-Pn-4 119.5 橄榄岩 镍黄铁矿 33.11 37.18 28.89 0.83 0.01 0.01
    25-Pn-1-core 120.65 橄榄岩 镍黄铁矿 33.28 33.85 30.02 0.73 0.02
    25-Pn-2 120.65 橄榄岩 镍黄铁矿 32.87 34.56 30.15 0.85 0.05
    25-Pn-3 120.65 橄榄岩 镍黄铁矿 33.32 36.73 28.33 0.80
    25-Pn-4 120.65 橄榄岩 镍黄铁矿 32.73 36.01 29.17 0.83 0.07 0.01
    28-Pn-1-in 136.65 橄榄岩 镍黄铁矿 31.96 55.97 4.01 0.26 0.02 0.16
    28-Pn-2 136.65 橄榄岩 镍黄铁矿 34.16 35.23 29.98 0.82 0.03
    28-Pn-3 136.65 橄榄岩 镍黄铁矿 33.75 35.53 30.31 0.75 0.01 0.01
    28-Pn-4-in 136.65 橄榄岩 镍黄铁矿 33.09 35.20 30.17 0.67 0.01 0.02
    28-Pn-5 136.65 橄榄岩 镍黄铁矿 33.28 37.29 28.60 0.67 0.08
    28-Pn-6 136.65 橄榄岩 镍黄铁矿 33.42 35.13 29.20 0.83 0.07
    28-Pn-7-in 136.65 橄榄岩 镍黄铁矿 31.67 37.07 29.23 0.65 0.04 0.07
    29-Pn-1core 140 角闪橄榄岩 镍黄铁矿 32.88 34.01 31.61 0.81 0.01
    29-Pn-1rim 140 角闪橄榄岩 镍黄铁矿 33.07 35.04 30.67 0.80
    29-Pn-1rim2 140 角闪橄榄岩 镍黄铁矿 32.94 35.13 29.99 0.82 0.01
    29-Pn-2 140 角闪橄榄岩 镍黄铁矿 32.93 33.03 32.29 0.71 0.08 0.02
    29-Pn-3 140 角闪橄榄岩 镍黄铁矿 33.55 36.81 28.40 0.90
    29-Pn-5 140 角闪橄榄岩 镍黄铁矿 32.85 33.14 32.64 0.77 0.04
    29-Pn-6-in 140 角闪橄榄岩 镍黄铁矿 33.61 35.01 30.53 0.75 0.04
    29-Pn-7 140 角闪橄榄岩 镍黄铁矿 32.69 32.81 32.84 0.89 0.02
    29-Pn-8-in 140 角闪橄榄岩 镍黄铁矿 32.99 34.75 31.23 0.83
    40-Pn-1 187.65 橄榄岩 镍黄铁矿 32.96 36.07 27.27 0.64 0.01
    40-Pn-2 187.65 橄榄岩 镍黄铁矿 33.11 37.40 27.34 0.80
    40-Pn-3 187.65 橄榄岩 镍黄铁矿 33.02 35.73 28.76 0.92
    40-Pn-4-core 187.65 橄榄岩 镍黄铁矿 32.76 36.09 28.44 0.92 0.01
    40-Pn-4-rim 187.65 橄榄岩 镍黄铁矿 32.95 37.51 26.19 0.78 0.04 0.05
    40-Pn-6-core 187.65 橄榄岩 镍黄铁矿 32.66 35.36 29.26 0.71
    40-Pn-6-rim 187.65 橄榄岩 镍黄铁矿 33.52 38.80 25.63 0.67 0.04
    18-Ccp-1 98.65 橄榄岩 黄铜矿 34.48 30.49
    18-Ccp-2-in 98.65 橄榄岩 黄铜矿 34.19 30.85 0.02 0.06
    18-Ccp-3 98.65 橄榄岩 黄铜矿 33.65 30.29 0.01 0.03
    18-Ccp-3-in 98.65 橄榄岩 黄铜矿 34.17 31.02 0.03 0.09 0.06
    18-Ccp-4 98.65 橄榄岩 黄铜矿 34.07 30.98 0.07 0.02
    18-Ccp-5 in 98.65 橄榄岩 黄铜矿 34.31 30.70 0.02 0.01 0.04
    18-Ccp-6 in 98.65 橄榄岩 黄铜矿 34.43 30.62 0.02
    18-Ccp-7 98.65 橄榄岩 黄铜矿 34.22 31.02 0.10
    19-Ccp-1-in 101.65 角闪橄榄岩 黄铜矿 35.18 30.43 0.01 0.01
    19-Ccp-2 101.65 角闪橄榄岩 黄铜矿 35.09 30.67 0.03
    19-Ccp-3-in 101.65 角闪橄榄岩 黄铜矿 34.10 30.29 0.04
    19-Ccp-4-in 101.65 角闪橄榄岩 黄铜矿 34.78 30.42 0.08 0.07
    19-Ccp-5 101.65 角闪橄榄岩 黄铜矿 34.52 30.59 0.02 0.02
    28-Ccp-1 136.65 橄榄岩 黄铜矿 33.80 30.65 0.08 0.02 0.07
    下载: 导出CSV
    续表3
    样品号 深度(m) 岩性 矿物 含量(%)
    S Fe Ni Co As Cr
    28-Ccp-2 136.65 橄榄岩 黄铜矿 34.15 31.10 0.08 0.06 0.04
    29-Ccp-1 140 角闪橄榄岩 黄铜矿 34.06 30.41
    29-Ccp-2 140 角闪橄榄岩 黄铜矿 34.09 30.13 0.00 0.03
    40-Ccp-1 187.65 橄榄岩 黄铜矿 33.82 30.76 0.01 0.01 0.04 0.00
    40-Ccp-2 187.65 橄榄岩 黄铜矿 33.81 30.60 0.01 0.08 0.03
    40-Ccp-3 187.65 橄榄岩 黄铜矿 35.29 40.79 0.01 0.04 0.02
    18-Mag-1 98.65 橄榄岩 磁铁矿 99.43 0.20 0.03
    18-Mag-2 98.65 橄榄岩 磁铁矿 99.32 0.20 0.15
    18-Mag-3 98.65 橄榄岩 磁铁矿 99.49 0.12 0.10
    19-Mag-1 101.65 角闪橄榄岩 磁铁矿 99.70 0.15 0.04
    24-Mag-1 119.5 橄榄岩 磁铁矿 99.43 0.15 0.03
    24-Mag-2 119.5 橄榄岩 磁铁矿 99.35 0.13 0.03
    24-Mag-3 119.5 橄榄岩 磁铁矿 99.25 0.21 0.09
    24-Mag-4 119.5 橄榄岩 磁铁矿 99.31 0.21
    25-Mag-1 120.65 橄榄岩 磁铁矿 99.30 0.02 0.15 0.09
    25-Mag-2 120.65 橄榄岩 磁铁矿 99.29 0.22 0.04
    28-Mag-1 136.65 橄榄岩 磁铁矿 99.54 0.05 0.13 0.08
    28-Mag-2 136.65 橄榄岩 磁铁矿 99.59 0.02 0.19 0.08
    29-Mag-1 140 角闪橄榄岩 磁铁矿 99.53 0.05 0.13 0.00
    29-Mag-2 140 角闪橄榄岩 磁铁矿 99.42 0.07 0.15 0.01
    40-Mag-1 187.65 橄榄岩 磁铁矿 99.51 0.06 0.14 0.05
    40-Mag-2 187.65 橄榄岩 磁铁矿 99.47 0.07 0.26 0.07
    40-Mag-3 187.65 橄榄岩 磁铁矿 98.58 0.16 0.18 0.05
    40-Mag-4 187.65 橄榄岩 磁铁矿 99.29 0.22 0.23
    18-Mec 98.65 橄榄岩 砷镍矿 0.12 2.23 52.14 0.54 48.80
    18-Mec re 98.65 橄榄岩 砷镍矿 0.05 2.20 52.19 0.51 48.61 0.03
    19-Mec-1 101.65 角闪橄榄岩 砷镍矿 0.15 1.70 51.75 0.39 48.87 0.06
    19-Mec-2 101.65 角闪橄榄岩 砷镍矿 0.18 1.86 50.29 0.49 47.95 0.01
    19-Mec-3 101.65 角闪橄榄岩 砷镍矿 0.07 1.40 51.03 0.48 48.68
    19-Mec-5 101.65 角闪橄榄岩 砷镍矿 0.15 2.40 51.94 0.57 49.17 0.01
    24-Mec 119.5 橄榄岩 砷镍矿 0.24 1.31 49.28 1.37 47.39 0.95
    25-Mec-1 120.65 橄榄岩 砷镍矿 0.18 1.71 42.19 0.19 54.49
    40-Mec-1 187.65 橄榄岩 砷镍矿 0.11 0.77 49.98 0.28 48.66 0.04
    28-Nc2 136.65 橄榄岩 红砷镍矿 0.10 2.53 38.21 0.21 48.25 0.10
    28-Nc3 136.65 橄榄岩 红砷镍矿 0.13 1.41 42.33 0.11 47.59 0.01
    28-Va 8 136.65 橄榄岩 方硫铁镍矿 34.56 34.16 29.29 0.86 0.18
    28-Va 9 136.65 橄榄岩 方硫铁镍矿 32.34 30.04 31.92 0.77
    40-Cbt-1 187.65 橄榄岩 辉砷钴矿 18.76 5.55 12.53 18.60 44.08
    40-Cbt-2 187.65 橄榄岩 辉砷钴矿 18.77 5.85 9.14 21.27 44.29 0.32
    29-Prk 140 角闪橄榄岩 硫铋镍矿 9.29 3.30 25.47 0.06 0.03
    下载: 导出CSV

    表 4  夏日哈木镍钴矿床1105s钻孔中金属矿物Fe、Co、Ni、Cu、Zn、Ge、As、Se、Ag含量表

    Table 4.  Measured Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn, Ge, As, Se and Ag contents in differentminerals in the Xiarihamu Ni–Co sulfide deposit

    样品号深度(m)岩性矿物Fe
    (10−6
    Co(10−6
    Ni
    (10−6
    Cu
    (10−6
    Zn
    (10−6
    Ge
    (10−6
    As
    (10−6
    Se
    (10−6
    Ag
    (10−6
    18-Po-1-in98.65橄榄岩磁黄铁矿4700000.953.80330.69
    18-Po-4-in98.65橄榄岩磁黄铁矿4700002.215.80420.20
    18-Po-598.65橄榄岩磁黄铁矿4700002.41350.20
    18-Po-398.65橄榄岩磁黄铁矿4700001.78380.38
    18-Po-2-in98.65橄榄岩磁黄铁矿129000991790854.50
    18-Po-698.65橄榄岩磁黄铁矿4700002.264.106.90530.51
    18-Po-7-rim198.65橄榄岩磁黄铁矿4600008.8070013603.503.90411.92
    18-Po-7-core98.65橄榄岩磁黄铁矿40000022.71230187006.203.903412.6
    18-Po-7-rim298.65橄榄岩磁黄铁矿4600001.8924.210800350.40
    18-Po-7-rim398.65橄榄岩磁黄铁矿4600001.82530.62
    19-Po-1-in101.65角闪橄榄岩磁黄铁矿20900078289052000127453.40
    19-Po-3101.65角闪橄榄岩磁黄铁矿4600002.63367.007.70821.22
    19-Po-4-in101.65角闪橄榄岩磁黄铁矿24600071002910007.2012.71071979.90
    19-Po-5-rim2101.65角闪橄榄岩磁黄铁矿4700002.59170620.52
    19-Po-5-rim3101.65角闪橄榄岩磁黄铁矿4600004.00560490.69
    19-Po-5-core101.65角闪橄榄岩磁黄铁矿4600003.301244.40670.67
    19-Po-5-rim1101.65角闪橄榄岩磁黄铁矿4700001.7812.34.70630.87
    19-Po-6-in101.65角闪橄榄岩磁黄铁矿4600002.21201571.35
    19-Po-7101.65角闪橄榄岩磁黄铁矿4600007.2012904.009.60730.33
    19-Po-8101.65角闪橄榄岩磁黄铁矿4600005.607003.40580.37
    19-Pn-8-in101.65角闪橄榄岩磁黄铁矿4600004.80520750.32
    24-Po-1119.50橄榄岩磁黄铁矿450001.8954804.208.4021.448
    24-Po-2119.50橄榄岩磁黄铁矿4600003.0622.9132522.36
    24-Po-3119.50橄榄岩磁黄铁矿4700002.500.88
    24-Po-4 119.50 橄榄岩 磁黄铁矿 470000 7.10 74 3.90 36 0.71
    24-Po-5 119.50 橄榄岩 磁黄铁矿 450000 3.90 148 50 5.00 6.20 7.20 83 1.82
    24-Po-6 119.50 橄榄岩 磁黄铁矿 460000 3.80 3.40 6.20 60 0.77
    下载: 导出CSV
    续表4
    样品号深度(m)岩性矿物Fe
    (10−6
    Co
    (10−6
    Ni
    (10−6
    Cu
    (10−6
    Zn
    (10−6
    Ge
    (10−6
    As
    (10−6
    Se
    (10−6
    Ag
    (10−6
    25-Po-6-rim3120.65橄榄岩磁黄铁矿4600003.405.803.707.60501.67
    25-Po-6-core120.65橄榄岩磁黄铁矿4600005.005.204.50581.40
    25-Po-6-rim2120.65橄榄岩磁黄铁矿4600003.806.005.507.40551.26
    25-Po-6-rim1120.65橄榄岩磁黄铁矿4600002.005.503.405.407.00611.29
    25-Po-5120.65橄榄岩磁黄铁矿4600003.307681501.17
    25-Po-3-vein120.65橄榄岩磁黄铁矿36000033540325.00381.55
    25-Po-1-core120.65橄榄岩磁黄铁矿4600005.101264.305.4042500.69
    25-Po-1-rim120.65橄榄岩磁黄铁矿4600002.425.204.70451.33
    25-Po-2-rim2120.65橄榄岩磁黄铁矿222000254224067029505.401.49
    25-Po-2-rim1120.65橄榄岩磁黄铁矿4600002.255.70600.95
    25-Po-2-core120.65橄榄岩磁黄铁矿4600002.566.00470.65
    28-Po-1-in136.65橄榄岩磁黄铁矿71000143287058
    28-Po-2-rim1136.65橄榄岩磁黄铁矿4600004.204.5013.49.901172.18
    28-Po-2-rim2136.65橄榄岩磁黄铁矿4600004.803.8013.18.101492.35
    28-Po-2-rim3136.65橄榄岩磁黄铁矿4600004.205.4014.711.5952.30
    28-Po-2core136.65橄榄岩磁黄铁矿4600005.704.109.2015.01281.86
    28-Po-3136.65橄榄岩磁黄铁矿4600006.4031.321311.912.413.61233.90
    28-Po-7-in136.65橄榄岩磁黄铁矿4600004222504.103.7010.112.39911.3
    28-Po-4-in136.65橄榄岩磁黄铁矿4600002.129.30803.90
    28-Po-5136.65橄榄岩磁黄铁矿4600002.697.40721.29
    28-Po-6136.65橄榄岩磁黄铁矿4600005.103.307.80711.44
    29-Po-7140.00角闪橄榄岩磁黄铁矿4600009.2029203.503.06870.21
    29-Po-6-in140.00角闪橄榄岩磁黄铁矿4300002.3023.74.409.2012.61161.54
    29-Po-3-in140.00角闪橄榄岩磁黄铁矿46000010.43702.97752.97
    29-po-2140.00角闪橄榄岩磁黄铁矿4600003.5010806.50721.34
    29-Po-1-rim1140.00角闪橄榄岩磁黄铁矿4600003.7025.735003.608.709.50830.70
    29-Po-1-rim2140.00角闪橄榄岩磁黄铁矿4600003.8020.826104.309.2011.001121.11
    29-Po-1-rim3140.00角闪橄榄岩磁黄铁矿4600004.2010.59.00941.60
    29-Po-1-core140.00角闪橄榄岩磁黄铁矿4600004.403.8010.311.5941.15
    29-Po-4140.00角闪橄榄岩磁黄铁矿4600004.002.395.309.6012.21051.73
    29-po-5-in140.00角闪橄榄岩磁黄铁矿4600003.706.707.1016.51420.25
    40-po-3187.65橄榄岩磁黄铁矿4600003.707.8011.98.301070.67
    40-po-4187.65橄榄岩磁黄铁矿4600002.913.507.107.801321.32
    40-po-5-core187.65橄榄岩磁黄铁矿4600001.221277.904.008.5013.71336.80
    下载: 导出CSV
    续表4
    样品号深度(m)岩性矿物Fe
    (10−6
    Co
    (10−6
    Ni
    (10−6
    Cu
    (10−6
    Zn
    (10−6
    Ge
    (10−6
    As
    (10−6
    Se
    (10−6
    Ag
    (10−6
    40-po-5-rim1187.65橄榄岩磁黄铁矿4600001.354.901051.73
    40-po-1187.65橄榄岩磁黄铁矿4600002.826.808.9013.4751.51
    40-po-6187.65橄榄岩磁黄铁矿4600001.715.4010.510.61101.50
    18-Pn-1-in98.65橄榄岩镍黄铁矿27900053002480005.006.204.901331041.33
    18-Pn-4-in98.65橄榄岩镍黄铁矿4700002.74340.26
    18-Pn-598.65橄榄岩镍黄铁矿300000490022100026904.403.8034565.80
    18-Pn-2-in98.65橄榄岩镍黄铁矿129000102206088
    18-Pn-698.65橄榄岩镍黄铁矿28800030101230005800016.25.7075715.30
    18-Pn-7-rim198.65橄榄岩镍黄铁矿2920005900234000173834.70
    18-Pn-7-core98.65橄榄岩镍黄铁矿26300066002730004.70135656.10
    18-Pn-7-rim398.65橄榄岩镍黄铁矿2740006400258000324.50147684.00
    18-Pn-7-rim298.65橄榄岩镍黄铁矿10800010804000024909601040253080008.70
    19-Pn-1-in101.65角闪橄榄岩镍黄铁矿4700001.8711.43.504.20691.10
    19-Pn-4-in101.65角闪橄榄岩镍黄铁矿4600003.041257.4012.58.601121.35
    19-Pn-5101.65角闪橄榄岩镍黄铁矿25400066002730004.405.40746.30
    19-Pn-7101.65角闪橄榄岩镍黄铁矿25000070002810003.405.007.70816.70
    19-Pn-8-in101.65角闪橄榄岩镍黄铁矿4600004.80520750.32
    24-Pn-1119.50橄榄岩镍黄铁矿2710005200255000905.1062837.60
    24-Pn-2119.50橄榄岩镍黄铁矿282000530024800022.24.0013.4626.00
    24-Pn-3-in119.50橄榄岩镍黄铁矿286000530024100010.631.2398.60
    24-Pn-4119.50橄榄岩镍黄铁矿28300056002460004.309.10704.70
    25-Pn-5120.65橄榄岩镍黄铁矿3160004500194000959.208.90133599.80
    25-Pn-4-rim3120.65橄榄岩镍黄铁矿44000057023700455.206.307.10412.72
    25-Pn-4-rim1120.65橄榄岩镍黄铁矿340000370016200028.24.207.109.30566.00
    25-Pn-4-core120.65橄榄岩镍黄铁矿288000550023900019.64.207.9026.76813.3
    25-Pn-4-rim2120.65橄榄岩镍黄铁矿29300054002310008.004.907.30501119.90
    25-Pn-1120.65橄榄岩镍黄铁矿288000560023900010.55.504.407.60598.10
    25-Pn-2120.65橄榄岩镍黄铁矿3000005000217000744.104.40465.50
    28-Pn-2136.65橄榄岩镍黄铁矿1950007000360000503.309.90681388.00
    28-Pn-3136.65橄榄岩镍黄铁矿20200068003600001303.208.108112013.7
    28-Pn-7-in136.65橄榄岩镍黄铁矿20400064003500004906.4030316813.4
    28-Pn-4-in136.65橄榄岩镍黄铁矿2380005900280000126030.97.5059888.20
    28-Pn-5136.65橄榄岩镍黄铁矿23100057003200006.603.807.008.607613.7
    28-Pn-6136.65橄榄岩镍黄铁矿22300068003050005903.0552986.10
    下载: 导出CSV
    续表4
    样品号深度(m)岩性矿物Fe
    (10−6
    Co
    (10−6
    Ni
    (10−6
    Cu
    (10−6
    Zn
    (10−6
    Ge
    (10−6
    As
    (10−6
    Se
    (10−6
    Ag
    (10−6
    29-Pn-5-rim1-in140.00角闪橄榄岩镍黄铁矿21000071003400002.817.4017.3929.40
    29-Pn-5-rim2-in140.00角闪橄榄岩镍黄铁矿21000073003400004.107.4019.88510.9
    29-Pn-5-rim3-in140.00角闪橄榄岩镍黄铁矿20200071003500005.2010.28716.6
    29-Pn-5-core-in140.00角闪橄榄岩镍黄铁矿20000070003500002.443.908.5023.88712.6
    29-Pn-8-in140.00角闪橄榄岩镍黄铁矿19800060003030002.955.20806.00
    29-Pn-2140.00角闪橄榄岩镍黄铁矿21200064003300002.824.307.80
    29-Pn-1140.00角闪橄榄岩镍黄铁矿19600075003600006.90878.60
    29-Pn-6-in140.00角闪橄榄岩镍黄铁矿215000600033000011805.507.709.603.30
    40-Pn-2187.65橄榄岩镍黄铁矿226000700032000015.94.10671142.32
    40-Pn-3187.65橄榄岩镍黄铁矿21300076003400004.603.301731221.92
    40-Pn-4-rim1187.65橄榄岩镍黄铁矿22100075003300002.654601322.44
    40-Pn-4-core187.65橄榄岩镍黄铁矿21800076003300002.826.401691281.57
    40-Pn-4-rim2187.65橄榄岩镍黄铁矿21900072003300004.006.703201482.05
    40-Pn-5187.65橄榄岩镍黄铁矿22300069003300003.054.507.603901101.94
    18-Cps-398.65橄榄岩黄铜矿2180007855002370005503620.3
    18-Ccp-198.65橄榄岩黄铜矿2520001741020029200012003818.4
    18-Ccp-3-in98.65橄榄岩黄铜矿302000500021600044005.604.90566.90
    18-Ccp-498.65橄榄岩黄铜矿2640000.6841286000390582.80
    18-Ccp-7-rim198.65橄榄岩黄铜矿31500040175018900032004.70466.40
    18-Ccp-8-core98.65橄榄岩黄铜矿3090001.21422220006703.80483.30
    18-Ccp-8-rim298.65橄榄岩黄铜矿3300000.5813.9198000215633.60
    18-Ccp-5in98.65橄榄岩黄铜矿2590002940004600.28
    18-Ccp-798.65橄榄岩黄铜矿3150001006600280000430.5015.3
    19-Ccp-1-in101.65角闪橄榄岩黄铜矿4600002.59544.206.808.00971.81
    19-Ccp-2101.65角闪橄榄岩黄铜矿3900006943001070006704.20786.30
    19-Ccp-3101.65角闪橄榄岩黄铜矿2520002813803010005204.20791.00
    19-Ccp-3-in101.65角闪橄榄岩黄铜矿4500005.007102470083901.44
    19-Ccp-5101.65角闪橄榄岩黄铜矿2530003030003704.00711.12
    19-Ccp-4-in101.65角闪橄榄岩黄铜矿24800072002900004.505.1021814.30
    28-Ccp-1136.65橄榄岩黄铜矿2570002511780026400075027.98467.0
    28-Ccp-2136.65
    140.00
    橄榄岩
    角闪橄榄岩
    黄铜矿264000287000157990.80
    29-Ccp-1-in黄铜矿2390008.3091028200010008214.3
    29-Ccp-2140.00角闪橄榄岩黄铜矿2560009.70690295000530903.07
    29-Ccp-3140.00角闪橄榄岩黄铜矿2540003000003606.30962.86
    40-Ccp-3187.65橄榄岩黄铜矿3300001.54361870004507.609118.7
    40-Ccp-2187.65橄榄岩黄铜矿2670003270002740004706.7010039
    40-Ccp-1187.65橄榄岩黄铜矿3300001.46189000610985.60
    下载: 导出CSV
    续表4
    样品号深度(m)岩性矿物Fe
    (10−6
    Co
    (10−6
    Ni
    (10−6
    Cu
    (10−6
    Zn
    (10−6
    Ge
    (10−6
    As
    (10−6
    Se
    (10−6
    Ag
    (10−6
    18-Mag-198.65橄榄岩磁铁矿6000005602270041000767.2022.7534.20
    18-Mag-299.65橄榄岩磁铁矿74000017.6580275001107.408.10571.34
    18-Mag-3100.65橄榄岩磁铁矿5400003400209000204006.206.505011.1
    24-Mag-1119.50橄榄岩磁铁矿7400001646700810125.1022.70.25
    24-Mag-2119.50橄榄岩磁铁矿71000016.1650310012.74.109.800.20
    24-Mag-3119.50橄榄岩磁铁矿7600009333004410.94.8013.30.56
    24-Mag-4119.50橄榄岩磁铁矿46000016.963014.82340.11
    29-Mag-1140.00角闪橄榄岩磁铁矿7600001698900106010.516.3170.34
    40-Mag-2187.65橄榄岩磁铁矿76000011.92477.4010.28.501.29
    下载: 导出CSV
  • [1]

    包亚文, 张铭杰, 闫继雄, 等. 夏日哈木镍钴硫化物矿床镍钴赋存状态及其地质意义[J]. 岩石学报, 2023, 39(04): 1061-1074 doi: 10.18654/1000-0569/2023.04.08

    BAO Yawen, ZHANG Mingjie, YAN Jixiong, et al. The Ni-Co occurrence modes and geological significance of the Xiarihamu Ni-Co sulfide deposit, western China[J]. Acta Petrologica Sinica, 2023, 39(4): 1061-1074. doi: 10.18654/1000-0569/2023.04.08

    [2]

    杜玮. 东昆仑夏日哈木镍矿区镁铁-超镁铁质岩石研究[D]. 西安: 长安大学, 2015

    DU Wei. Study on the mafic-ultramafic rocks of Xiarihamu Nickel Mining Area in East Kunlun[D]. Xi’an: Chang’an University, 2015.

    [3]

    杜玮. 东昆中岛弧带两类镁铁质—超镁铁质岩石与镍矿床研究[D]. 西安: 长安大学, 2018

    DU Wei. Study on Two kinds of mafic ultramafic rocks and Nickel sulfide deposit in East Kunlun island arc zone[D]. Xi’an: Chang’an University, 2018.

    [4]

    段雪鹏, 孟繁聪, 范亚洲. 东昆仑夏日哈木镁铁-超镁铁岩中的钛闪石-韭闪石对成矿过程的约束[J]. 岩石学报, 2019, 35(06): 1819-1832 doi: 10.18654/1000-0569/2019.06.11

    DUAN Xuepeng, MENG Fancong, FAN Yazhou. The constraints of kaersutite and pargasite on metallogeny in Xiarihamu mafic-ultramafic intrusion, East Kunlun[J]. Acta Petrologica Sinica, 2019, 35(6): 1819-1832. doi: 10.18654/1000-0569/2019.06.11

    [5]

    姜常义, 凌锦兰, 周伟, 等. 东昆仑夏日哈木镁铁质-超镁铁质岩体岩石成因与拉张型岛弧背景[J]. 岩石学报, 2015, 31(4): 1117–1136

    JIANG Changyi, LING Jinglan, ZHOU Wei, et al. Petrogenesis of the Xiarihamu Ni-bearing layered mafic-ultramafic intrusion, East Kunlun: Implications for its extensional island arc environment[J]. Acta Petrologica Sinica, 2015, 31(4): 1117–1136.

    [6]

    李华, 蒋少涌, 李世金, 等. 东昆仑造山带岩浆型镍钴矿床地质特征、成因机制与找矿标志分析[J]. 岩石学报, 2023, 39(04): 1041-1060 doi: 10.18654/1000-0569/2023.04.07

    LI Hua, JIANG Shaoyong, LI Shijin, et al. Geological characteristicsore genetic mechanism and exploration indicators of magmatic nicke-cobalt deposits in the East Kunlun Orogenic Belt[J]. Acta Petrologica Sinica, 2023, 39(04): 1041-1060. doi: 10.18654/1000-0569/2023.04.07

    [7]

    李艳广, 靳梦琪, 汪双双, 等. LA–ICP–MS U–Pb定年技术相关问题探讨[J]. 西北地质, 2023, 56(4): 274-282.

    LI Yanguang, JIN Mengqi, WANG Shuangshuang, et al. Exploration of Issues Related to the LA–ICP–MS U–Pb Dating Technique[J]. Northwestern Geology, 2023, 56(4): 274−282.

    [8]

    刘超, 王亚磊, 张照伟, 等. 东昆仑夏日哈木矿床镍黄铁矿、磁黄铁矿成因认识及钴赋存特征[J]. 西北地质, 2020, 53(02): 183-199 doi: 10.19751/j.cnki.61-1149/p.2020.02.011

    LIU Chao, WANG Yalei, ZHANG Zhaowei, et al. The Genetic Sianificance of Pentlandite and Pyrthotite and the Characteristics of Cobalt 0ccurence in Xiarihamu Cobalt-Nickel Deposit of Eastern Kunlun[J]. Northwest Geoscience, 2020, 53(02): 183-199. doi: 10.19751/j.cnki.61-1149/p.2020.02.011

    [9]

    潘彤, 陈克强, 李月隆. 青海省都兰县督冷沟铜-钴矿的发现过程与启示[J]. 矿产与地质, 2006, 20(04-05): 434-436 doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-5663.2006.04.021

    PAN Tong, CHEN Keqiang, LI Yuelong. Discovery of Dulenggou copper and cobalt deposit in Dulan county, Qinghai province and its inspiration[J]. Mineral Resources and Geology, 2006, 20(4-5): 434-436. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-5663.2006.04.021

    [10]

    潘彤, 马梅生, 康祥瑞. 东昆仑肯德可克及外围钴多金属矿找矿突破的启示[J]. 中国地质, 2001, 28(2): 17-20 doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-3657.2001.02.004

    PAN Tong, MA Meisheng, KANG Xiangrui. Enlightenments of prospecting breakthrough in and around Kendekeke cobalt polymetallic deposit of east Kunlun region[J]. Chinese Geology, 2001, 28(2): 17-20. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-3657.2001.02.004

    [11]

    苏本勋, 蒋少涌, 崔梦萌, 等. 钴镍成矿规律与勘查技术研究进展: 前言[J]. 岩石学报, 2023, 39(4): 963-967 doi: 10.18654/1000-0569/2023.04.01

    SU Benxun, JIANG Shaoyong, CUI Mengmeng, et al. Progress in mineralization and prospecting technology of cobalt and nickel: Preface[J]. Acta Petrologica Sinica, 2023, 39(4): 963-967. doi: 10.18654/1000-0569/2023.04.01

    [12]

    汤庆艳, 李建平, 张铭杰, 等. 东昆仑夏日哈木镍铜硫化物矿床成矿岩浆条件: 流体挥发份化学组成与碳同位素组成制约[J]. 岩石学报, 2017, 33(01): 104-114

    TANG Qinyan, LI Jianpin, ZHANG Mingjie, et al. The volatile conditions of ore-forming maama for the Xiarihamu Ni-Cu sulfide deposit in East Kunlun orogenic belt, western China: Constraints from chemical and carbon isotopic compositions of volatiles[J]. Acta Petrologica Sinica, 2017, 33(01): 104-114.

    [13]

    汪方跃, 葛粲, 宁思远, 等. 一个新的矿物面扫描分析方法开发和地质学应用[J]. 岩石学报, 2017, 33(11): 3422-3436

    WANG Fangyue, GE Cui, NIN Siyuan, et al. A new approach to LA-ICP-MS mapping and application in geology[J]. Acta Petrologica Sinica, 2017, 33(11): 3422-3436.

    [14]

    王冠. 东昆仑造山带镍矿成矿作用研究[D]. 长春: 吉林大学, 2014

    WANG Guan. Metallogenesis of Nickel deposits in Eastern Kunlun Orogenic Belt, Qinghai Province[D]. Jilin: Jilin University, 2014.

    [15]

    王冠, 孙丰月, 李碧乐, 等. 东昆仑夏日哈木铜镍矿镁铁质-超镁铁质岩体岩相学、锆石U-Pb年代学、地球化学及其构造意义[J]. 地学前缘, 2014, 21(06): 381-401

    WANG Guan, SUN Fengyue, LI Bile, et al. Petrography, zircon U-Pb geochronology and geochemistry of the mafic-ultramafic intrusion in Xiarihamu Cu-Ni deposit from East Kunlun, with implications for geodynamic setting[J]. Earth Science Frontiers, 2014, 21(06): 381-401.

    [16]

    王小东, 张铭杰, 伏珏蓉, 等. 稀有气体同位素对岩浆侵入方向的制约: 以夏日哈木镍铜硫化物矿床为例[J]. 岩石学报, 2018, 234(11): 3433-3444

    WANG Xiaodong, ZHANG Mingjie, FU Yurong, et al. The magmatic intrusive direction constrains from noble gas isotopic compositions: A case study of the Xiarihamu Ni-Cu sulfide deposit in East Kunlun orogenic belt, China[J]. Acta Petrologica Sinica, 2018, 234(11): 3433-3444.

    [17]

    王亚磊, 李文渊, 林艳海, 等. 金川超大型铜镍矿床钴的赋存状态与富集过程研究[J]. 西北地质, 2023, 56(2): 133−150.

    WANG Yalei, LI Wenyuan, LIN Yanhai, et al. Study on the Occurrence State and Enrichment Process of Cobalt in Jinchuan Giant Magmatic Ni−Cu Sulfide Deposit[J]. Northwestern Geology, 2023, 56(2): 133−150.

    [18]

    王焰, 钟宏, 曹勇华, 等. 我国铂族元素、钴和铬主要矿床类型的分布特征及成矿机制[J]. 科学通报, 2020, 65: 3825-3838 doi: 10.1360/TB-2020-0202

    WANG Yan, ZHONG Hong, CAO Yonghua, et al. Genetic classification, distribution and ore genesis of major PGE, Co and Cr deposits in China: A critical review[J]. Chinese Science Bulletin, 2020, 65: 3825-3838. doi: 10.1360/TB-2020-0202

    [19]

    王治安, 王彬, 杨启安, 等. 青海省第五地质矿产勘查院. 夏日哈木铜镍矿HS26号异常区11勘探线剖面图[R]. 西宁: 青海省第五地质矿产勘查院, 2014.

    [20]

    殷鸿福, 张克信. 东昆仑造山带的一些特点[J]. 地球科学, 1997, (04): 3-6 doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1000-2383.1997.04.001

    YIN Hongfu, ZHANG Kexin. Characteristics of the Eastern Kunlun Orogenic Belt[J]. Earth Science, 1997, (04): 3-6. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1000-2383.1997.04.001

    [21]

    张洪瑞, 侯增谦, 杨志明, 等. 钴矿床类型划分初探及其对特提斯钴矿带的指示意义[J]. 矿床地质, 2020, 39(3): 501-510 doi: 10.16111/j.0258-7106.2020.03.007

    ZHANG Hongrui, HOU Zengqian, YANG Zhiming, et al. A new division of genetic types of cobalt deposits: Implications for Tethyan cobalt-rich belt[J]. Mineral Deposits, 2020, 39(3): 501-510. doi: 10.16111/j.0258-7106.2020.03.007

    [22]

    张连昌, 张爱奎, 刘永乐, 等. 沉积岩-变沉积岩型钴矿研究进展与问题[J]. 岩石学报, 2023, 39(04): 0981-0997.

    ZHANG Lianchang, ZHANG Aikui, LIU Yongle, et al. Research progresses and problems of sedimentary-metasedimentary rock-hosted cobalt deposits[J]. Acta Petrologica Sinica, 2023, 39(4): 981-997.

    [23]

    张照伟, 李文渊, 钱兵, 等. 东昆仑夏日哈木岩浆铜镍硫化物矿床成矿时代的厘定及其找矿意义[J]. 中国地质, 2015, 42(03): 438-451 doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-3657.2015.03.004

    ZHANG Zhaowei, LI Wenyuan, QIAN Bin, et al. Metallogenic epoch of the Xiarihamu maqmatic Ni-Cu sulfide deposit in eastern Kunlun orogenic belt and its prospecting sianificance[J]. Geology in China, 2015, 42(03): 438-451. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-3657.2015.03.004

    [24]

    张照伟, 王亚磊, 钱兵, 等. 东昆仑石头坑德镁铁-超镁铁质岩体矿物学特征及成矿指示[J]. 地质与勘探, 2017, 53(05): 825-837 doi: 10.13712/j.cnki.dzykt.2017.05.001

    ZHANG Zhaowei, WANG Yalei, QIAN Bin, et al. Mineralogical Characteristics of the Shitoukengde Mafic-Ultramafic Intrusions in East Kunlun Orogenic Belt and the Ore-Forming Indication[J]. Geology and Exploration, 2017, 53(05): 825-837. doi: 10.13712/j.cnki.dzykt.2017.05.001

    [25]

    张照伟, 王驰源, 刘超, 等. 东昆仑夏日哈木矿区岩体含矿性特点与形成机理探讨[J]. 西北地质, 2019, 52(03): 35-45 doi: 10.19751/j.cnki.61-1149/p.2019.03.004

    ZHANG Zhaowei, WAGN Chiyuan, LIU Chao, et al. Mineralization Characteristics and Formation Mechanism of the Intrusions in Xiarihamu Magmatic Ni-Cu Sulfide Deposit East Kunlun Orogenic Belt, Northwest China[J]. Northwest Geoscience, 2019, 52(03): 35-45. doi: 10.19751/j.cnki.61-1149/p.2019.03.004

    [26]

    张照伟, 李文渊, 丰成友, 等. 中国钴-镍成矿规律与高效勘查技术[J]. 西北地质, 2022, 55(2): 14-34

    ZHANG Zhaowei, LI Wenyuan, FENG Chengyou, et al. Study on Metallogenic Regularity of Co-Ni Deposits in China and Its Efficient Exploration Techniques[J]. Northwest Geoscience, 2022, 55(2): 14-34.

    [27]

    张志炳, 李文渊, 张照伟, 等. 东昆仑夏日哈木岩浆铜镍硫化物矿床铬尖晶石特征及其指示意义[J]. 矿物岩石地球化学通报, 2016, 35(05): 966-975 doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-2802.2016.05.017

    ZHANG Zhibin, LI Wenyuan, ZHANG Zhaowei, et al. Characteristics of Chromian Spinels from the Xiarihamu Magmatic Ni-Cu Sulfide Ore Deposit in the Eastern Kunlun Orogenic Belt, Northwest China and Their Implication[J]. Bulletin of Mineralogy, Petrology and Geochemistry, 2016, 35(05): 966-975. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-2802.2016.05.017

    [28]

    Chen L M, Song X Y, Hu R Z, et al. Mg-Sr-Nd Isotopic Insights into Petrogenesis of the Xiarihamu Mafic-Ultramafic Intrusion, Northern Tibetan Plateau, China[J]. Journal of Petrology, 2021, 62(2): 1-25.

    [29]

    Han Y X, Liu Y H, Li W Y. Mineralogy of Nickel and Cobalt Minerals in Xiarihamu Nickel–Cobalt Deposit, East Kunlun Orogen, China[J]. Frontiers in Earth Science, 2020, 8: 597-469.

    [30]

    Li H R, Qian Y, Sun F Y, et al. Zircon U-Pb dating and sulfide Re-Os isotopes of the Xiarihamu Cu-Ni sulfide deposit in Qinghai Province, NW China[J]. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences, 2020, 57(8): 885-902. doi: 10.1139/cjes-2019-0107

    [31]

    Li C S, Zhang Z W, Li W Y, et al. Geochronology, petrology and Hf-S isotope geochemistry of the newly-discovered Xiarihamu magmatic Ni-Cu sulfide deposit in the Qinhai-Tibet plateau, western China[J]. Lithos, 2015, 216-217: 224-240. doi: 10.1016/j.lithos.2015.01.003

    [32]

    Liu Y G, Li W Y, Jia Q Z, et al. The Dynamic Sulfide Saturation Process and a Possible Slab Break-off Model for the Giant Xiarihamu Magmatic Nickel Ore Deposit in the East Kunlun Orogenic Belt, Northern Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, China[J]. Economic Geology, 2018, 113(6): 1383-1417. doi: 10.5382/econgeo.2018.4596

    [33]

    Peng B, Sun F Y, Li B L, et al. The geochemistry and geochronology of the Xiarihamu II mafic-ultramafic complex, Eastern Kunlun, Qinghai Province, China: Implications for the genesis of magmatic Ni-Cu sulfide deposits[J]. Ore Geology Reviews, 2016, 73: 13-28. doi: 10.1016/j.oregeorev.2015.10.014

    [34]

    Song G Y, Gong Q S, Pang H. High-precision sequence stratigraphy and sand‐body architecture of the Lower Xiaganchaigou Formation in theslope area of western Qaidam Basin[J]. Geology in China, 2020, 47(1): 188-200.

    [35]

    Song X Y, Yi J N, Chen L M, et al. The Giant Xiarihamu Ni-Co Sulfide Deposit in the East Kunlun Orogenic Belt, Northern Tibet Plateau, China[J]. Economic Geology, 2016, 111: 29-55. doi: 10.2113/econgeo.111.1.29

    [36]

    USGS, Mineral commodity summaries[R]. U. S. Geological Survey, 2019.

    [37]

    Xiao X, Zhou T F, White N C. The formation and trace elements of garnet in the skarn zone from the Xinqiao Cu-S-Fe-Au deposit, Tongling ore district, Anhui Province, eastern China[J]. Lithos, 2018, 302: 467-479.

    [38]

    Zhang Z W, Tang Q Y, Li C S, et al. Sr-Nd-Os-S isotope and PGE geochemistry of the Xiarihamu magmatic sulfide deposit in the Qinghai-Tibet plateau, China[J]. Mineralium Deposita, 2016, 52(1): 51-68.

    [39]

    Zhang M J, Liu Y G, Chen A P, et al. The tectonic links between Palaeozoic eclogites and mafic magmatic Cu-Ni-Co mineralization in East Kunlun orogenic belt, western China[J]. International Geology Review, 2023, 65: 1158-1178. doi: 10.1080/00206814.2021.1885504

  • 加载中

(11)

(11)

计量
  • 文章访问数:  988
  • PDF下载数:  49
  • 施引文献:  0
出版历程
收稿日期:  2023-05-12
修回日期:  2023-07-20
刊出日期:  2023-12-20

目录