Construction and application of natural disaster risk control and emergency rescue management platform: A case study in Zhejiang Province
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摘要:
为了适应当前常态减灾与非常态救灾情景下信息化管理的深度应用，提出一种面向自然灾害突发事件应对过程的业务平台的设计方案。采用数据交换方法，实现多部门之间的信息共享；建立自然灾害综合数据库，实现统一数据源管理和实时更新；采用智能移动终端推送自然灾害信息，实现政府-社会-公众多元协同；基于网络地理信息系统实时显示自然灾害风险状况，实现自然灾害风险监测预警、综合研判和应急指挥应用。该平台有效提升了自然灾害风险防控的管理水平和应急管理的工作效率，真正实现了跨领域、多灾种、全流程的自然灾害风险闭环管理和精准管控的目标。
Abstract:In order to adapt to the in-depth application of information management under the current normal disaster reduction and abnormal disaster relief scenarios, this paper proposes a design scheme of business platform for natural disaster emergency response process. Data exchange method was adopted to realize information sharing among multiple departments; the comprehensive natural disaster database was established to realize unified data source management and real-time update; intelligent mobile terminals was used to push natural disaster information to realize government society public multi-dimensional coordination; based on the network geographic information system, the natural disaster risk status was displayed in real time to realize the application of natural disaster risk monitoring and early warning, comprehensive research and judgment and emergency command. The platform effectively improves the management level of natural disaster risk control and the efficiency of emergency management, and truly achieve the goal of cross domain, multi-disaster and whole process closed-loop management and accurate control of natural disaster risk.
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Key words:
- natural disaster /
- data exchange /
- emergency management risk control /
- emergency rescue /
- WebGIS
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