锂矿主要类型、特征、时空分布及找矿潜力分析

隰弯弯, 赵宇浩, 倪培, 姚春彦, 朱意萍, 郑璐, 姚仲友, 王天刚. 2023. 锂矿主要类型、特征、时空分布及找矿潜力分析. 沉积与特提斯地质, 43(1): 19-35. doi: 10.19826/j.cnki.1009-3850.2022.04002
引用本文: 隰弯弯, 赵宇浩, 倪培, 姚春彦, 朱意萍, 郑璐, 姚仲友, 王天刚. 2023. 锂矿主要类型、特征、时空分布及找矿潜力分析. 沉积与特提斯地质, 43(1): 19-35. doi: 10.19826/j.cnki.1009-3850.2022.04002
XI Wanwan, ZHAO Yuhao, NI Pei, YAO Chunyan, ZHU Yiping, ZHENG Lu, YAO Zhongyou, WANG Tiangang. 2023. Main types, characteristics, distributions, and prospecting potential of lithium deposits. Sedimentary Geology and Tethyan Geology, 43(1): 19-35. doi: 10.19826/j.cnki.1009-3850.2022.04002
Citation: XI Wanwan, ZHAO Yuhao, NI Pei, YAO Chunyan, ZHU Yiping, ZHENG Lu, YAO Zhongyou, WANG Tiangang. 2023. Main types, characteristics, distributions, and prospecting potential of lithium deposits. Sedimentary Geology and Tethyan Geology, 43(1): 19-35. doi: 10.19826/j.cnki.1009-3850.2022.04002

锂矿主要类型、特征、时空分布及找矿潜力分析

  • 基金项目:

    国家重点研发计划“战略性矿产资源开发利用”专项“全球战略性矿产成矿规律和预警决策支持技术”项目“环太平洋和非洲成矿域战略性矿产信息及成矿规律”(2021YFC2901804) ;中国地质调查局项目(DD20201155、DD20190441)联合资助

详细信息
    作者简介: 隰弯弯(1986-),男,高级工程师,从事矿产勘查工作。E-mail:xww230@163.com
    通讯作者: 赵宇浩(1989-),男,工程师,从事区域成矿规律研究。E-mail:zhao61060427@126.com
  • 中图分类号: P618.71

Main types, characteristics, distributions, and prospecting potential of lithium deposits

More Information
  • 锂是重要的能源金属,分布高度集中。目前可开发利用的锂矿床主要有盐湖卤水型、伟晶岩型、黏土型、锂沸石型、其他卤水型(包括油气田卤水亚类和地热卤水亚类)和离子吸附型6种类型。除伟晶岩型锂矿的时代呈幕式分布,其他类型的锂矿主要集中形成于新生代。新生代锂矿占全球已查明资源量的75%,主要分布于显生宙造山带如安第斯锂三角地区、中国川藏地区、北美科迪勒拉等地区,其余锂矿则主要分布在前寒武纪克拉通如西澳克拉通、刚果克拉通、西非克拉通和加拿大地盾等区域。盐湖卤水型和伟晶岩型锂矿找矿潜力大,是目前勘探开发的主要类型。
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收稿日期:  2022-03-06
修回日期:  2022-03-16

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