中国地质调查局 中国地质科学院主办
科学出版社出版

湖南省银矿资源概况及成矿规律

付胜云, 陈启亮, 安江华, 邓蕾, 李湘玉. 2023. 湖南省银矿资源概况及成矿规律[J]. 中国地质, 50(1): 146-158. doi: 10.12029/gc20200113003
引用本文: 付胜云, 陈启亮, 安江华, 邓蕾, 李湘玉. 2023. 湖南省银矿资源概况及成矿规律[J]. 中国地质, 50(1): 146-158. doi: 10.12029/gc20200113003
FU Shengyun, CHEN Qiliang, AN Jianghua, DENG Lei, LI Xiangyu. 2023. General situation and metallogenic regularity of silver deposits in Hunan Province[J]. Geology in China, 50(1): 146-158. doi: 10.12029/gc20200113003
Citation: FU Shengyun, CHEN Qiliang, AN Jianghua, DENG Lei, LI Xiangyu. 2023. General situation and metallogenic regularity of silver deposits in Hunan Province[J]. Geology in China, 50(1): 146-158. doi: 10.12029/gc20200113003

湖南省银矿资源概况及成矿规律

  • 基金项目:
    中国地质调查局项目(DD20160346,DD20190379)、湖南省自然资源厅项目(20180306)联合资助
详细信息
    作者简介: 付胜云, 男, 1965年生, 高级工程师, 主要从事区域(矿产)地质调查、矿产勘查与区域成矿规律研究; E-mail: 741212046@qq.com
  • 中图分类号: P618.51

General situation and metallogenic regularity of silver deposits in Hunan Province

  • Fund Project: Supported by the projects of China Geological Survey (No.DD20160346, No.DD20190379) and Hunan Provincial Department of Natural Resources (No.20180306)
More Information
    Author Bio: FU Shengyun, male, born in 1965, senior engineer, mainly engaged in regional (mineral) geological survey, mineral exploration and regional metallogenic regularity research; E-mail: 741212046@qq.com .
  • 研究目的

    银是现代国防、尖端科技不可缺少的材料,也是人民群众用于装饰美化生活的贵金属之一。

    研究方法

    本文系统收集了湖南银矿床储量和分布等内容,在对全省93处银矿床资料系统梳理的基础上,综合分析湖南银矿床成因类型、主要预测类型及地层、构造、岩浆岩、地球化学异常、重砂异常等成矿控制因素,总结了湖南银矿的时空分布规律。

    研究结果

    至2018年,湖南省发现银矿床93处,累计查明资源储量1.55万t,占中国查明银矿比例4.71%,郴州、衡阳、永州三市,占全省总查明量的89.40%。银主要与铅锌、金、铜、钨等共伴生,以伴生矿床为主、共生矿床及主要矿床为辅。对各矿床划分了岩浆作用形成的矽卡岩型、岩浆热液型,含矿流体作用形成的浅成中—低温热液(MVT密西西比河谷)型,沉积作用形成的机械沉积(砂岩)型、化学沉积(页岩)型,表生作用形成的风化型等6个银矿成因类型及预测类型,其中前3个为主要成因类型及主要预测类型,编制了湖南银矿主要预测类型分布图。

    结论

    划分了加里东期、印支期、燕山期、喜山期共4个成矿时代,以燕山期为主;湖南银矿除洞庭湖以外均有分布,主要分布于岳阳—邵阳一线以东,资源储量主要分布于七宝山、水口山、千里山、坪宝及铜山岭等几个矿田内。划分出23个矿集区,编制了湖南银矿矿集区分布图;划分7个成矿系列,8个亚系列。

  • 加载中
  • 图 1  湖南省银矿资源及主要矿产预测类型分布图(据湖南省地质调查院, 2012

    Figure 1. 

    图 2  湖南银矿矿集区分布图

    Figure 2. 

    表 1  湖南银矿床成因类型一览

    Table 1.  List of genetic types of silver deposits in Hunan Province

    下载: 导出CSV

    表 2  湖南省银矿床一览

    Table 2.  List of silver deposits in Hunan Province

    下载: 导出CSV

    表 3  湖南银矿床主要预测类型

    Table 3.  Summary of main prediction types of silver deposits in Hunan Province

    下载: 导出CSV

    表 4  湖南银矿成矿期划分简表

    Table 4.  Brief table of metallogenic epoch divisions of silver deposits in Hunan Province

    下载: 导出CSV

    表 5  湖南银矿矿集区划分表

    Table 5.  Division table of silver ore concentration areas in Hunan Province

    下载: 导出CSV

    表 6  湖南省银矿床成矿系列划分一览表

    Table 6.  List of metallogenic series of silver deposits in Hunan Province

    下载: 导出CSV
  • Bai Daoyuan, Tang Fenpei, Li Bin, Zeng Guangqian, Li Yinmin, Jiang Wen. 2022. Summary of main mineralization events in Hunan Province[J]. Geology in China, 49(1): 151-180 (in Chinese with English abstract).

    Chen Shouwu, Jia Weiguang, Han Zhongwen. 1998. Three extensional tectonic settings and their important types of silver deposits in mainland China[J]. Mineral Deposits, 17(S1): 81-82 (in Chinese with English abstract).

    Chen Yuchuan, Chang Yinfu, Pei Rongfu, Ren Jishun, Tang Zhongli, Zhai Yusheng. 2007. China Metallogenic System and Regional Metallogenic Evaluation[M]. Beijing: Geological Publishing House, 1-1026 (in Chinese).

    Chen Yuchuan, Pei Rongfu, Wang Denghong. 2006. On minerogenetic(Metallogenetic) series: Third discussion[J]. Acta Geologica Sinica, 80(10), 1501-1508 (in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.3321/j.issn:0001-5717.2006.10.003

    Chen Yuchuan, Pei Rongfu, Wang Denghong, Huang Fan. 2016. Minerogenetic series for mineral deposits: Discussion on minerogenetic series (V)[J]. Acta Geoscientica Sinica, 37(5): 519-527 (in Chinese with English abstract).

    Cheng Yuqi, Chen Yuchuan, Zhao Yiming. 1979. Preliminary discussion on the problems of minerogenetic series of mineral deposits[J]. Bulletin Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, 1(1): 32-58 (in Chinese with English abstract).

    Fu Shengyun, Tang Fenpei, Li Dajiang, Huang Gefei, Luo Xiaoya, Xiao Donggui. 2015. Metallogenic regularity of Pb-Zn mines in Hunan Province[J]. Nonferrous Metals (Mining Section), 67(5): 47-53 (in Chinese with English abstract).

    Fu Shengyun, Zeng Yong, Chen Di, Li Xiangyu, An Jianghua. 2017. Metallogenic regularity of gold deposits in Hunan Province[J]. Nonferrous Metals (Mining Section), 69(5): 39-43, 53 (in Chinese with English abstract).

    Guo Yuqian, Fang Weixuan, Liu Jiajun. 2009. Mineralization zoning of epithermal Au-Ag polymetallic deposit and its prospecting criteria[J]. Mineral Resources and Geology, 23(1): 7-14 (in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-5663.2009.01.002

    He Jianze. 1994. Classification of the silver mineralization series and their relation to tectonic evolution in Hunan Province[J]. Journal of Precious Metallic Geology, 3(1): 38-43 (in Chinese with English abstract).

    Hunan Institute of Geological Survey. 2012. Regional Geology of Hunan Province[M]. Beijing: Geological Publishing House, 9-350(in Chinese).

    Jin Hesheng. 1984. Rift system of East Hunan[J]. Hunan Geology, 3(1): 42-53 (in Chinese).

    Li Yongsheng, Zhen Shimin, Gong Fanying, Gong Xiaodong, Du Zezhong, Jia Delong. 2012. Origin of ore-forming materials in Shuikoushan Pb-Zn-Au-Ag ore field, Hunan Province[J]. Mineral Deposits, 31(S1): 571-572 (in Chinese with English abstract).

    Liu Bangding, Chen Xinyue, Luo Xiaoya, Tan Shimin, Ma Xiaoshuang. 2015. Geochemical characteristics of stream sediments and prospecting target prediction in the Pingbao area, southern Hunan Province[J]. Geology and Exploration, 51(4): 722-730 (in Chinese with English abstract).

    Liu Tiegeng, Ye Lin, Li Yiyu, Zeng Mingguo. 2002. The temporalspatial relationship between silver and fluorite[J]. Acta Mineralogica Sinica, 22(2): 169-174 (in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1000-4734.2002.02.012

    Meng Yong, Chen Yunhua, Tang Chaoyong, Xu Junwei, Zhang Qianglu. 2016. Study on geochemistry characteristics of oreforming elements in the Xiaokengqiao gold mine of northeastern Hunan Province[J]. Geology and Exploration, 52(6): 1048-1056(in Chinese with English abstract).

    Pan Zhuo. 2011. The Geological Characteristics, Ore-controlling Factors and Deposit Genesis of the W-Mo Polymetallic Deposit in the South of Huangshaping Mine, Hunan Province[D]. Changsha: Central South University, 1-52 (in Chinese with English abstract).

    Ren Zilin. 1993. Application of Zipov's Law in the prediction of gold and silver resources in Dafang mining area, Hunan Province[J]. Gold Geology, 35(1): 68-72 (in Chinese).

    Tan Mantang, Ding Zhenju, Yao Shuzhen, Gong Yongjun. 2013. Geochemical characteristics and mineralization of the Baiguoyuan Ag-V deposit in western Hubei Province[J]. Bulletin of Geological Science and Technology, 32(2): 50-57 (in Chinese with English abstract).

    Tang Fenpei, An Jianghua, Li Dajiang, Deng Lei, Fu Shengyun. 2015. Mineralization and minerogenetic series of ore deposits in Hunan Province[J]. Mineral Deposits, 34(6): 1255-1269 (in Chinese with English abstract).

    Wang Denghong, Ying Lijuan, Wang Chenghui, Chen Zhenghui, Xu Jianxiang, Zeng Zailin, Chen Yuchuan, Xu Jue, Bai Ge. 2007. Basic patterns of metallogenesis of precious metal deposits in China and vectors for prospecting[J]. Earth Science Frontiers, 14(5): 71-81 (in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.1016/S1872-5791(07)60037-2

    Wang Jingchun, Chen Minyang, Xiao Menghua. 1994. The spaciotemporal distribution of silver deposits in China[J]. North China Journal of Geology and Mineral Resources, 9(1): 111-116 (in Chinese).

    Xia Jie, Cheng Shunbo, Xue Xilin, Li Jianfeng, Fu Jianming, Lu Youyue, Yang Qizhi, Li Xiongfei, Ma Liyan. 2022. Genesis of Qingshuitang Lead-zinc deposit in Hunan Province: Evidence from fluid inclusions and Rb-Sr dating of quartz[J]. Geology in China, 49(6): 1862-1874 (in Chinese with English abstract).

    Xie Jianlei, Yang Kunguang, Ma Changqian. 2006. The characteristics of Huayuan-Zhangjiajie fault belts and ESR dating of Wuling Mountain, Western Hunan[J]. Geological Journal of China Universities, 12(1): 14-21 (in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-7493.2006.01.002

    Xu Huichang, Deng Songhua, Tian Xufeng, Liu Yangsheng, Tang Fenpei. 2003. Structural control to skarn-type copper deposits in Tongling area, Anhui Province[J]. South China Geology, 19(1): 39-45, 48 (in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-3701.2003.01.008

    Yang Shaoxiang. 1998. Geological characteristics and depositcontrolled significance of Huayuan-Zhangjiajie thrust fault zone in Western Hunan[J]. Hunan Geology, 17(2): 96-104 (in Chinese with English abstract).

    Yin Jianping. 1998. Metallogenic tectonics analysis about Baoshan PbZn-Ag polymetallic deposit, Hunan, China[J]. Geotectonica et Metallogenia, 22(S1): 57-61 (in Chinese with English abstract).

    Zhang Daquan, Jiang Biao, Wang Denghong, Wang Chenghui, Chen Yuchuan, Bai Ge. 2015. A summary of resources characteristic and metallogenic regularity of silver deposits in China[J]. Acta Geologica Sinica, 89(6): 1008-1025 (in Chinese with English abstract). doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0001-5717.2015.06.002

    Zhang Daquan, Wang Li, Chen Yuchuan. 2013. Metallogenic regularity and prospecting direction of major types of silver deposits in China[J]. Geological Review, 59(z1): 594-596 (in Chinese with English abstract).

    柏道远, 唐分配, 李彬, 曾广乾, 李银敏, 姜文. 2022. 湖南省成矿地质事件纲要[J]. 中国地质, 49(1): 151-180. http://geochina.cgs.gov.cn/geochina/article/abstract/20220110?st=search

    陈守武, 贾伟光, 韩仲文. 1998. 中国大陆三种拉张构造背景及其重要类型的银矿床[J]. 矿床地质, 17(增刊): 81-82.

    陈毓川, 常印佛, 裴荣富, 任纪舜, 汤中立, 翟裕生. 2007. 中国成矿体系与区域成矿评价[M]. 北京: 地质出版社, 1-1026.

    陈毓川, 裴荣富, 王登红. 2006. 三论矿床的成矿系列问题[J]. 地质学报, 80(10): 1501-1508. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:0001-5717.2006.10.003

    陈毓川, 裴荣富, 王登红, 黄凡. 2016. 矿床成矿系列——五论矿床的成矿系列问题[J]. 地球学报, 37(5): 519-527. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DQXB201605002.htm

    程裕淇, 陈毓川, 赵一鸣. 1979. 初论矿床的成矿系列问题[J]. 中国地质科学院院报, 1(1): 32-58. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DQXB197900002.htm

    付胜云, 唐分配, 李大江, 黄革非, 罗小亚, 肖冬贵. 2015. 湖南省铅锌矿成矿规律[J]. 有色金属(矿山部分), 67(5): 47-53. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-4172.2015.05.010

    付胜云, 曾勇, 陈迪, 李湘玉, 安江华. 2017. 湖南省金矿成矿规律[J]. 有色金属(矿山部分), 69(5): 39-43, 53. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YSKU201705009.htm

    郭玉乾, 方维萱, 刘家军. 2009. 浅成低温热液金银多金属矿床矿化分带及找矿标志[J]. 矿产与地质, 23(1): 7-14. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-KCYD200901001.htm

    何建泽. 1994. 湖南银成矿系列的划分及与构造演化的关系[J]. 贵金属地质, 3(1): 38-43. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-GJSD401.003.htm

    湖南省地质调查院. 2012. 湖南省区域地质志[M]. 北京: 地质出版社, 9-350.

    金鹤生. 1984. 湘东裂谷系[J]. 湖南地质, 3(1): 42-53. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-HNDZ198401005.htm

    李永胜, 甄世民, 公凡影, 巩小栋, 杜泽忠, 贾德龙. 2012. 湖南水口山铅锌金银矿田成矿物质来源探讨[J]. 矿床地质, 31(S1): 571-572. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-KCDZ2012S1289.htm

    刘邦定, 陈新跃, 罗小亚, 谭仕敏, 马小双. 2015. 湘南坪宝地区水系沉积物地球化学特征及找矿靶区预测[J]. 地质与勘探, 51(4): 722-730. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DZKT201504013.htm

    刘铁庚, 叶霖, 李乙雨, 曾明果. 2002. 银矿与萤石的时空关系[J]. 矿物学报, 22(2): 169-174. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-KWXB200202011.htm

    蒙勇, 陈云华, 唐朝永, 徐军伟, 张强录. 2016. 湘东北小坑桥金矿成矿元素地球化学特征研究[J]. 地质与勘探, 52(6): 1048-1056. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DZKT201606005.htm

    潘卓. 2011. 湖南黄沙坪矿区南部钨钼多金属矿床地质特征、控矿因素及矿床成因[D]. 长沙: 中南大学, 1-52.

    任林子. 1993. 齐波夫定律在湖南大坊矿区金银资源预测中的应用[J]. 黄金地质科技, 35(1): 68-72. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-HJDZ199301010.htm

    谭满堂, 丁振举, 姚书振, 宫勇军. 2013. 鄂西白果园银钒矿床地球化学特征与成矿作用[J]. 地质科技情报, 32(2): 50-57. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DZKQ201302006.htm

    唐分配, 安江华, 李大江, 邓蕾, 付胜云. 2015. 湖南省主要成矿作用与矿床成矿系列[J]. 矿床地质, 34(6): 1255-1269. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-KCDZ201506013.htm

    王登红, 应立娟, 王成辉, 陈郑辉, 许建祥, 曾载淋, 陈毓川, 徐珏, 白鸽. 2007. 中国贵金属矿床的基本成矿规律与找矿方向[J]. 地学前缘, 14(5): 71-81. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DXQY200705009.htm

    王静纯, 陈民扬, 肖孟华. 1994. 中国银矿床的时空分布[J]. 华北地质矿产杂志, 9(1): 111-116. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-HBDZ401.010.htm

    夏杰, 程顺波, 薛喜林, 李剑锋, 付建明, 卢友月, 杨齐智, 李雄飞, 马丽艳. 2022. 湖南清水塘铅锌矿床成因——来自流体包裹体和石英Rb-Sr定年证据[J]. 中国地质, 49(6): 1862-1874. http://geochina.cgs.gov.cn/geochina/article/abstract/20220612?st=search

    谢建磊, 杨坤光, 马昌前. 2006. 湘西花垣-张家界断裂带构造变形特征与ESR定年[J]. 高校地质学报, 12(1): 14-21. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-GXDX200601003.htm

    徐惠长, 邓松华, 田旭凤, 刘阳生, 唐分配. 2003. 初论湖南省主要有色金属、贵金属矿床成矿谱系[J]. 华南地质与矿产, 19(1): 39-45. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-HNKC200301007.htm

    杨绍祥. 1998. 湘西花垣-张家界逆冲断裂带地质特征及其控矿意义[J]. 湖南地质, 17(2): 96-104. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-HNDZ802.005.htm

    印建平. 1998. 湖南宝山铅锌银多金属矿成矿构造机制分析[J]. 大地构造与成矿学, 22(S1): 57-61. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DGYK1998S1011.htm

    张大权, 江彪, 王登红, 王成辉, 陈毓川, 白鸽. 2015. 中国银矿的资源特征及成矿规律概要[J]. 地质学报, 89(6): 1008-1025. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DZXE201506002.htm

    张大权, 王利, 陈毓川. 2013. 我国主要类型银矿成矿规律与找矿方向[J]. 地质论评, 59(z1): 594-596. https://cpfd.cnki.com.cn/Article/CPFDTOTAL-DXHD201304001263.htm

  • 加载中

(2)

(6)

计量
  • 文章访问数:  2564
  • PDF下载数:  47
  • 施引文献:  0
出版历程
收稿日期:  2020-01-13
修回日期:  2020-05-22
刊出日期:  2023-02-25

目录