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煤系气地质调查若干问题思考与探讨

秦勇. 2023. 煤系气地质调查若干问题思考与探讨[J]. 中国地质, 50(5): 1355-1374. doi: 10.12029/gc20230222001
引用本文: 秦勇. 2023. 煤系气地质调查若干问题思考与探讨[J]. 中国地质, 50(5): 1355-1374. doi: 10.12029/gc20230222001
QIN Yong. 2023. Thinking and discussion for some problems of geological survey of coal measures gas[J]. Geology in China, 50(5): 1355-1374. doi: 10.12029/gc20230222001
Citation: QIN Yong. 2023. Thinking and discussion for some problems of geological survey of coal measures gas[J]. Geology in China, 50(5): 1355-1374. doi: 10.12029/gc20230222001

煤系气地质调查若干问题思考与探讨

  • 基金项目:
    国家自然科学基金重点项目(42130802)资助
详细信息
    作者简介: 秦勇, 男, 1957年生, 博士, 教授, 从事煤系矿产资源与开发地质研究工作; E-mail: yongqin@cumt.edu.cn
  • 中图分类号: P618.13

Thinking and discussion for some problems of geological survey of coal measures gas

  • Fund Project: Supported by the key project of Natural Science Foundation of China (No.42130802)
More Information
    Author Bio: QIN Yong, male, born in 1957, Ph.D., professor, mainly engaged in study on coal measures mineral resources and development geology; E-mail: yongqin@cumt.edu.cn .
  • 研究目的

    以观念更新带动煤系气地质调查方案出新,以方案出新带动煤系气地质调查突破。

    研究方法

    回顾煤系气地质调查历程,辨析煤系气基本概念,概述煤系气研究勘查关键进展,进而提出煤系气地质调查建议。

    研究结果

    (1)中国煤系气地质调查已经历四个探索阶段,迄今尚无关于煤系气资源的全方位系统认识,开展地质调查以摸清家底势在必行。(2)辨析了五个煤系气地质基本概念,为精准定义地质调查边界条件提供参考。(3)概述了四项煤系气研究勘查关键进展,为选择地质调查依据提供参考。(4)提出了五方面地质调查原则性建议,为确定地质调查重点提供参考。

    结论

    煤系气地质条件特点鲜明,地质调查方案力求针对性,浅部煤系气地质调查以核查工作为主,深部煤系气资源则是调查工作的重中之重。调查深部煤层气资源潜力及其规模性释放价值,建立深部煤储层关键属性预测评价模型。破除单一储层厚度传统约束,关注以薄互层煤系气为重点的超大规模聚集高渗条件。探索改进煤系储层含气量测试规程方法,扩大高可靠性刻度方法应用范围,促进煤系气地质调查向开发效果靠拢。关注先前某些“漏网”盆地煤系气潜力,强化对盆地深部和含煤性较差盆地的潜力调查。

  • 加载中
  • 图 1  中国煤系气地质调查与勘探开发试验简史

    Figure 1. 

    图 2  煤系气基本地质特点及其控制关系

    Figure 2. 

    表 1  部分地区煤层吸附气饱和含量临界深度统计

    Table 1.  Critical depth of saturated volume of coalbed adsorbed gas in some regions

    下载: 导出CSV

    表 2  基于模型计算的煤层气赋存态及其深度分布(郭涛,2021

    Table 2.  CBM occurrence state and depth distribution based on model calculation (Guo Tao, 2021)

    下载: 导出CSV

    表 3  我国部分盆地和地区煤系气与煤层气资源比例关系

    Table 3.  Proportion of CMG resources to CBM resources in some basins and regions of China

    下载: 导出CSV

    表 4  中国薄互层煤系地层简况(据秦勇等,2019简化)

    Table 4.  Brief introduction of thin interbed coal measures in China (simplified from Qin et al., 2019)

    下载: 导出CSV

    表 5  渤海湾盆地上石炭统太原组二次生烃史类型(秦勇等,2002

    Table 5.  Secondary hydrocarbon generation history types of Taiyuan Formation in Bohai Bay Basin (Qin Yong et al., 2002)

    下载: 导出CSV
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出版历程
收稿日期:  2023-02-22
修回日期:  2023-03-15
刊出日期:  2023-10-25

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