Characteristics and hydrocarbon prospects of the Permian sandstone reservoirs of the Laoshan Uplift, South Yellow Sea
-
摘要:
南黄海崂山隆起二叠系发育典型致密砂岩，具备“源储互层”、“油气近源聚集”的成藏条件，具有较大的油气资源潜力。基于崂山隆起内唯一钻井CSDP-2井，通过物性实验、铸体薄片、阴极发光、X-射线衍射、流体包裹体鉴定等分析测试方法，结合地震储层预测，研究了崂山隆起二叠系砂岩储层特征、分布规律及主控因素。结果显示，崂山隆起二叠系砂岩储层致密，成岩演化复杂，超低孔、超低渗，但裂缝发育，属于致密改造型储层；该储层具有“横向相控、垂向叠置、裂缝连通”的分布特点；储层物性及空间展布受控于沉积环境、成岩作用和构造事件的复合作用；崂山隆起二叠系具有两期油气充注，砂岩储层经历了致密储集体的形成、裂缝化改造两个过程。研究认为，崂山隆起二叠系油气资源前景较好，寻找保存条件较好的储层发育区是该区未来油气勘探的重点方向。
Abstract:The tight sandstone reservoirs of Permian are well developed on the Laoshan Uplift of the South Yellow Sea, where the reservoirs are interbedded with source rocks and have excellent conditions for near-source hydrocarbon accumulation. Based on the borehole of CSDP-2 recently drilled on the Laoshan Uplift, the characteristics, distribution patterns and the main controlling factors of the reservoirs are comprehensively studied by this paper with the data from seismic reservoir prediction and laboratory testing, which includes reservoir properties, casting thin sections, scanning electron microscopy, x-ray diffraction, fluid inclusion, et al. The results suggest that the Permian sandstone reservoirs belong to the kind of tight reworked reservoir, which have suffered strong compaction and complex diagenetic evolution and are characterized by extremely low porosity and permeability. However, fractures are well developed. The distribution of the reservoirs is controlled by three factors: sedimentary facies change laterally, source rock overlapping vertically, and fracture connection internally. Reservoir properties and their spatial distribution are jointly controlled by sedimentary environment, diagenesis and tectonic events. There are two periods of hydrocarbon charging in Permian on the Laoshan Uplift and the sandstone reservoir has experienced two major processes: the formation of tight reservoirs and fracture transformation. According to this research, the Permian of the Laoshan Uplift has great exploration prospect, and future exploration should focus more on reservoirs with better preservation conditions.
-
-
[1] 贾承造. 论非常规油气对经典石油天然气地质学理论的突破及意义[J]. 石油勘探与开发, 2017, 44(1):1-11 doi: 10.1016/S1876-3804(17)30002-2
JIA Chengzao. Breakthrough and significance of unconventional oil and gas to classical petroleum geological theory [J]. Petroleum Exploration and Development, 2017, 44(1): 1-11. doi: 10.1016/S1876-3804(17)30002-2
[2] YUE Dali, WU Shenghe, XU Zhangyou, et al. Reservoir quality, natural fractures, and gas productivity of upper Triassic Xujiahe tight gas sandstones in western Sichuan Basin, China [J]. Marine and Petroleum Geology, 2018, 89(2): 370-386.
[3] 邹才能, 张国生, 杨智, 等. 非常规油气概念、特征、潜力及技术——兼论非常规油气地质学[J]. 石油勘探与开发, 2013, 40(4):385-399+454 doi: 10.11698/PED.2013.04.01
ZOU Caineng, ZHANG Guosheng, YANG Zhi, et al. Geological concepts, characteristics, resource potential and key techniques of unconventional hydrocarbon: On unconventional petroleum geology [J]. Petroleum Exploration and Development, 2013, 40(4): 385-399+454. doi: 10.11698/PED.2013.04.01
[4] LI Mi, GUO Yinghai, LI Zhuangfu, et al. The diagenetic controls of the reservoir heterogeneity in the tight sand gas reservoirs of the Zizhou Area in China's east Ordos Basin: Implications for reservoir quality predictions [J]. Marine and Petroleum Geology, 2012, 112: 104088.
[5] ZOU Caineng, ZHU Rukai, LIU Keyu, et al. Tight gas sandstone reservoirs in China: characteristics and recognition criteria [J]. Journal of Petroleum Science and Engineering, 2012, 88-89: 82-91. doi: 10.1016/j.petrol.2012.02.001
[6] 戴金星, 倪云燕, 吴小奇. 中国致密砂岩气及在勘探开发上的重要意义[J]. 石油勘探与开发, 2012, 39(3):257-264
DAI Jinxing, NI Yunyan, WU Xiaoqi. Tight gas in China and its significance in exploration and exploitation [J]. Petroleum Exploration and Development, 2012, 39(3): 257-264.
[7] 康玉柱. 中国致密岩油气资源潜力及勘探方向[J]. 天然气工业, 2016, 36(10):10-18 doi: 10.3787/j.issn.1000-0976.2016.10.002
KANG Yuzhu. Resource potential of tight sand oil & gas and exploration orientation in China [J]. Natural Gas Industry, 2016, 36(10): 10-18. doi: 10.3787/j.issn.1000-0976.2016.10.002
[8] ZOU Caineng, YANG Zhi, HE Dongbo, et al. Theory, technology and prospects of conventional and unconventional natural gas [J]. Petroleum Exploration and Development, 2018, 45(4): 604-618. doi: 10.1016/S1876-3804(18)30066-1
[9] 郭迎春, 庞雄奇, 陈冬霞, 等. 致密砂岩气成藏研究进展及值得关注的几个问题[J]. 石油与天然气地质, 2013, 34(6):717-724 doi: 10.11743/ogg20130601
GUO Yingchun, PANG Xiongqi, CHEN Dongxia, et al. Progress of research on hydrocarbon accumulation of tight sand gas and several issues for concerns [J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2013, 34(6): 717-724. doi: 10.11743/ogg20130601
[10] 赵靖舟, 曹青, 白玉彬, 等. 油气藏形成与分布: 从连续到不连续——兼论油气藏概念及分类[J]. 石油学报, 2016, 37(2):145-159 doi: 10.7623/syxb201602001
ZHAO Jingzhou, CAO Qing, BAI Yubin, et al. Petroleum accumulation from continuous to discontinuous: concept, classification and distribution [J]. Acta Petrolei Sinica, 2016, 37(2): 145-159. doi: 10.7623/syxb201602001
[11] 操应长, 葸克来, 李克, 等. 陆相湖盆致密油气储层研究中的几个关键问题[J]. 中国石油大学学报:自然科学版, 2019, 43(5):11-20
CAO Yingchang, XI Kelai, LI Ke, et al. Several key issues related to tight oil and gas reservoir studies in lacustrine basin [J]. Journal of China University of Petroleum: Edition of Natural Science, 2019, 43(5): 11-20.
[12] 操应长, 葸克来, 刘可禹, 等. 陆相湖盆致密砂岩油气储层储集性能表征与成储机制——以松辽盆地南部下白垩统泉头组四段为例[J]. 石油学报, 2018, 39(3):247-265 doi: 10.7623/syxb201803001
CAO Yingchang, XI Kelai, LIU Keyu, et al. Reservoir properties characterization and its genetic mechanism for tight sandstone oil and gas reservoir in lacustrine basin: the case of the fourth Member of Lower Cretaceous Quantou Formation in the southern Songliao Basin [J]. Acta Petrolei Sinica, 2018, 39(3): 247-265. doi: 10.7623/syxb201803001
[13] 孙龙德, 邹才能, 贾爱林, 等. 中国致密油气发展特征与方向[J]. 石油勘探与开发, 2019, 46(6):1015-1026
SUN Longde, ZOU Caineng, JIA Ailin, et al. Development characteristics and orientation of tight oil and gas in China [J]. Petroleum Exploration and Development, 2019, 46(6): 1015-1026.
[14] 何登发, 李德生, 童晓光. 中国多旋回叠合盆地立体勘探论[J]. 石油学报, 2010, 31(5):695-709 doi: 10.7623/syxb201005001
HE Dengfa, LI Desheng, TONG Xiaoguang. Stereoscopic exploration model for multi-cycle superimposed basins in China [J]. Acta Petrolei Sinica, 2010, 31(5): 695-709. doi: 10.7623/syxb201005001
[15] 杜婷, 邢凤存, 陆永潮, 等. 下扬子黄桥地区龙潭组致密砂岩胶结物流体特征与演化[J]. 成都理工大学学报: 自然科学版, 2018, 45(3):292-302
DU Ting, XING Fengcun, LU Yongchao, et al. Fluid characteristics and evolution of Longtan Formation tight sandstone cements in Huangqiao area, Lower Yangtze, China [J]. Journal of Chengdu University of Technology: Science & Technology Edition, 2018, 45(3): 292-302.
[16] 陈建文, 龚建明, 李刚, 等. 南黄海盆地海相中—古生界油气资源潜力巨大[J]. 海洋地质前沿, 2016, 32(1):1-7
CHEN Jianwen, GONG Jianming, LI Gang, et al. Great resources potential of the marine Mesozoic-Paleozoic in the South Yellow Sea Basin [J]. Marine Geology Frontiers, 2016, 32(1): 1-7.
[17] 袁勇, 陈建文, 张银国, 等. 南黄海盆地崂山隆起海相中—古生界构造地质特征[J]. 海洋地质前沿, 2016, 32(1):48-53
YUAN Yong, CHEN Jianwen, ZHANG Yinguo, et al. Geotectonic features of the marine Mesozoic-Paleozoic on the Laoshan Uplift of the South Yellow Sea Basin [J]. Marine Geology Frontiers, 2016, 32(1): 48-53.
[18] 袁勇, 陈建文, 梁杰, 等. 应用多属性聚类分析方法研究南黄海盆地二叠系沉积特征[J]. 海洋地质前沿, 2016, 32(10):44-50
YUAN Yong, CHEN Jianwen, LIANG Jie, et al. Application of multiple attributes cluster analysis to permian deposits in the South Yellow Sea Basin [J]. Marine Geology Frontiers, 2016, 32(10): 44-50.
[19] 袁勇, 陈建文, 梁杰, 等. 海陆对比看南黄海海相中—古生界的生储盖组合特征[J]. 石油实验地质, 2017, 39(2):195-202+212 doi: 10.11781/sysydz201702195
YUAN Yong, CHEN Jianwen, LIANG Jie, et al. Source-reservoir-seal assemblage of marine Mesozoic-Paleozoic in South Yellow Sea Basin by land-ocean comparison [J]. Petroleum Geology & Experiment, 2017, 39(2): 195-202+212. doi: 10.11781/sysydz201702195
[20] 陈建文, 雷宝华, 梁杰, 等. 南黄海盆地油气资源调查新进展[J]. 海洋地质与第四纪地质, 2018, 38(3):1-23
CHEN Jianwen, LEI Baohua, LIANG Jie, et al. New progress of petroleum resources survey in South Yellow Sea basin [J]. Marine Geology & Quaternary Geology, 2018, 38(3): 1-23.
[21] CHEN Jianwen, XU Ming, LEI Baohua, et al. Prospective prediction and exploration situation of marine Mesozoic-Paleozoic oil and gas in the South Yellow Sea [J]. China Geology, 2019, 2(1): 67-84. doi: 10.31035/cg2018072
[22] YUAN Yong, CHEN Jianwen, ZHANG Yuxi, et al. Tectonic Evolution and Geological Characteristics of Hydrocarbon Reservoirs in Marine Mesozoic–Paleozoic Strata in the South Yellow Sea Basin [J]. Journal of Ocean University of China, 2018, 17(5): 1075-1090.
[23] YUAN Yong, CHEN Jianwen, LIANG Jie, et al. Hydrocarbon Geological Conditions and Exploration Potential of Mesozoic–Paleozoic Marine Strata in the South Yellow Sea Basin [J]. Journal of Ocean University of China, 2019, 18(6): 1329-1343. doi: 10.1007/s11802-019-3853-2
[24] YUAN Yong, CHEN Jianwen, ZHANG Yinguo, et al. Sedimentary system characteristics and depositional filling model of Upper Permian——Lower Triassic in South Yellow Sea Basin [J]. Journal of Central South University, 2018, 25(12): 2910-2928. doi: 10.1007/s11771-018-3962-x
[25] 蔡来星, 肖国林, 郭兴伟, 等. 南黄海盆地科学钻探CSDP-2井上古生界—中生界烃源岩评价及海相油气勘探前景[J]. 石油学报, 2018, 39(6):660-673 doi: 10.7623/syxb201806005
CAI Laixing, XIAO Guolin, GUO Xingwei, et al. Evaluation of Upper Paleozoic and Mesozoic source rocks in Well CSDP-2 and marine oil & gas exploration prospect in the South Yellow Sea Basin [J]. Acta Petrolei Sinica, 2018, 39(6): 660-673. doi: 10.7623/syxb201806005
[26] 蔡来星, 王蛟, 郭兴伟, 等. 南黄海中部隆起中—古生界沉积相及烃源岩特征——以CSDP-2井为例[J]. 吉林大学学报: 地球科学版, 2017, 47(4):1030-1046
CAI Laixing, WANG Jiao, GUO Xingwei, et al. Characteristics of Sedimentary Facies and Source Rocks of Mesozoic-Paleozoic in Central Uplift of South Yellow Sea: A Case Study of CSDP-2 Coring Well [J]. Journal of Jilin University: Earth Science Edition, 2017, 47(4): 1030-1046.
[27] 肖国林, 蔡来星, 郭兴伟, 等. 大陆架科学钻探CSDP-2井揭示的南黄海中—古生界油气地质特征[J]. 海洋地质前沿, 2019, 35(8):73-76
XIAO Guolin, CAI Laixing, GUO Xingwei, et al. Mesozoic-Paleozoic Petroleum Geological Characteristics Revealed by CSDP-2 Well in the South Yellow Sea of the "Continental Shelf Drilling Program" [J]. Marine Geology Frontiers, 2019, 35(8): 73-76.
[28] 魏新善, 程国建, 石晓英, 等. 致密砂岩气认知阶段讨论与启示[J]. 西安石油大学学报: 社会科学版, 2017, 26(2):17-22+29
WEI Xinshan, CHENG Guojian, SHI Xiaoying, et al. Discussions and inspirations of tight sandstone gas in cognitive stage [J]. Journal of Xi'an Shiyou University: Social Science Edition, 2017, 26(2): 17-22+29.
[29] 雷宝华, 陈建文, 李刚, 等. 南黄海盆地二叠系地震地层特征与识别[J]. 海洋地质前沿, 2016, 32(1):29-34
LEI Baohua, CHEN Jianwen, LI Gang, et al. Seismic stratigraphic features and recognition of the permian in the South Yellow Sea Basin [J]. Marine Geology Frontiers, 2016, 32(1): 29-34.
[30] 林年添, 高登辉, 孙剑, 等. 南黄海盆地青岛坳陷二叠系、三叠系地震属性及其地质意义[J]. 石油学报, 2012, 33(6):987-995 doi: 10.7623/syxb201206009
LIN Niantian, GAO Denghui, SUN Jian, et al. Seismic attributes of the Permian and Triassic in Qingdao depression, South Yellow Sea Basin and their geological significance [J]. Acta Petrolei Sinica, 2012, 33(6): 987-995. doi: 10.7623/syxb201206009
[31] 雷宝华, 陈建文, 梁杰, 等. 印支运动以来南黄海盆地的构造变形与演化[J]. 海洋地质与第四纪地质, 2018, 38(3):45-54
LEI Baohua, CHEN Jianwen, LIANG Jie, et al. Tectonic deformation and evolution of the South Yellow Sea basin since Indosinian movement [J]. Marine Geology & Quaternary Geology, 2018, 38(3): 45-54.
[32] 梁杰, 张鹏辉, 陈建文, 等. 南黄海盆地中—古生代海相地层油气保存条件[J]. 天然气工业, 2017, 37(5):10-19 doi: 10.3787/j.issn.1000-0976.2017.05.002
LIANG Jie, ZHANG Penghui, CHEN Jianwen, et al. Hydrocarbon preservation conditions in Mesozoic–Paleozoic marine strata in the South Yellow Sea Basin [J]. Natural Gas Industry, 2017, 37(5): 10-19. doi: 10.3787/j.issn.1000-0976.2017.05.002
[33] 朱伟林, 陈春峰, 张伯成, 等. 南黄海古生代盆地原型演变与烃源岩发育特征[J]. 石油实验地质, 2020, 42(5):728-741 doi: 10.11781/sysydz202005728
ZHU Weilin, CHEN Chunfeng, ZHANG Bocheng, et al. Paleozoic basin prototype evolution and source rock development in the South Yellow Sea [J]. Petroleum Geology & Experiment, 2020, 42(5): 728-741. doi: 10.11781/sysydz202005728
[34] 邱尔康, 杨风丽, 张若愚, 等. 南黄海盆地二叠系地震-沉积相分析及烃源岩分布预测[J]. 海洋地质与第四纪地质, 2018, 38(3):96-106
QIU Erkang, YANG Fengli, ZHANG Ruoyu, et al. Seismic and sedimentary facies analysis and prediction of favorable Permian source rocks in the South Yellow Sea basin [J]. Marine Geology & Quaternary Geology, 2018, 38(3): 96-106.
[35] 王明健, 张训华, 王安国, 等. 南黄海盆地南部坳陷二叠系龙潭组—大隆组沉积相[J]. 海洋地质前沿, 2014, 30(7):46-50+65
WANG Mingjian, ZHANG Xunhua, WANG Anguo, et al. Depositional facies of Longtan and Dalong Formations in the southern depression of South Yellow Sea Basin [J]. Marine Geology Frontiers, 2014, 30(7): 46-50+65.
[36] 张银国, 梁杰. 南黄海盆地二叠系至三叠系沉积体系特征及其沉积演化[J]. 吉林大学学报: 地球科学版, 2014, 44(5):1406-1418
ZHANG Yinguo, LIANG Jie. Sedimentary system characteristics and their sedimentary evolution from the Permian to Triassic in the Southern Yellow Sea Basin [J]. Journal of Jilin University: Earth Science Edition, 2014, 44(5): 1406-1418.
[37] 张银国, 陈清华, 陈建文. 南黄海盆地上二叠统—下三叠统基准面旋回特征及沉积充填模式[J]. 海相油气地质, 2015, 20(3):10-16 doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-9854.2015.03.002
ZHANG Yinguo, CHEN Qinghua, CHEN Jianwen. Upper Permian-Lower Triassic base-level cycle and depositional filling model, South Yellow Sea [J]. Marine Origin Petroleum Geology, 2015, 20(3): 10-16. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-9854.2015.03.002
[38] 蔡来星, 郭兴伟, 徐朝晖, 等. 南黄海盆地中部隆起上古生界沉积环境探讨[J]. 沉积学报, 2018, 36(4):695-705
CAI Laixing, GUO Xingwei, XU Zhaohui, et al. Depositional environment of Upper Paleozoic in the Central Uplift of the South Yellow Sea Basin [J]. Acta Sedimentologica Sinica, 2018, 36(4): 695-705.
[39] 张鹏辉, 陈建文, 梁杰, 等. 南黄海盆地海相储层成岩作用与储层发育特征[J]. 海洋地质前沿, 2016, 32(1):35-42
ZHANG Penghui, CHEN Jianwen, LIANG Jie, et al. Diagenesis and characteristics of the marine reservoirs in the South Yellow Sea Basin [J]. Marine Geology Frontiers, 2016, 32(1): 35-42.
[40] CAI Laixing, GUO Xingwei, ZHANG Xunhua, et al. Pore-throat structures of the Permian Longtan Formation tight sandstones in the South Yellow Sea Basin, China: A case study from borehole CSDP-2 [J]. Journal of Petroleum Science and Engineering, 2020, 186: 106733. doi: 10.1016/j.petrol.2019.106733
[41] 王明健, 张训华, 吴志强, 等. 南黄海南部坳陷构造演化与二叠系油气成藏[J]. 中国矿业大学学报, 2014, 43(2):271-278
WANG Mingjian, ZHANG Xunhua, WU Zhiqiang, et al. Tectonic evolution of southern depression in the South Yellow Sea Basin and its hydrocarbon accumulation in Permian [J]. Journal of China University of Mining & Technology, 2014, 43(2): 271-278.
[42] 王建强, 龚建明, 张莉, 等. 南黄海盆地“三明治”结构的页岩气保存条件探讨[J]. 海洋地质与第四纪地质, 2018, 38(3):134-142
WANG Jiangqiang, GONG Jianming, ZHANG Li, et al. Discussion on preservation conditions of shale gas with "Sandwich " structure in South Yellow Sea basin [J]. Marine Geology & Quaternary Geology, 2018, 38(3): 134-142.
[43] 陈春峰, 施剑, 徐东浩, 等. 南黄海崂山隆起形成演化及对油气成藏的影响[J]. 海洋地质与第四纪地质, 2018, 38(3):55-65
CHEN Chunfeng, SHI Jian, XU Donghao, et al. Formation and tectonic evolution of Laoshan uplift of South Yellow Sea basin and its effect on hydrocarbon accumulation [J]. Marine Geology & Quaternary Geology, 2018, 38(3): 55-65.
[44] 陈建文, 施剑, 张异彪, 等. 地震调查技术突破南黄海海相中—古生界成像技术瓶颈[J]. 地球学报, 2017, 38(6):847-858 doi: 10.3975/cagsb.2017.06.01
CHEN Jianwen, SHI Jian, ZHANG Yibiao, et al. The application of "HRS" seismic exploration technology to making breakthrough of the seismic iImaging “Bottleneck” of the marine Mesozoic–Paleozoic strata in the South Yellow Sea Basin [J]. Acta Geoscientica Sinica, 2017, 38(6): 847-858. doi: 10.3975/cagsb.2017.06.01
[45] 陈建文, 张异彪, 刘俊, 等. 南黄海“高富强”地震勘查技术及其应用[J]. 海洋地质前沿, 2016, 32(10):9-17
CHEN Jianwen, ZHANG Yibiao, LIU Jun, et al. The "HRS" seismic exploration technology and its application in the South Yellow Sea Basin [J]. Marine Geology Frontiers, 2016, 32(10): 9-17.
[46] 陈建文, 袁勇, 施剑, 等. 中国海域深部“高富强”地震探测技术与南黄海盆地海相地层的发现[J]. 天然气勘探与开发, 2019, 42(3):46-57
CHEN Jianwen, YUAN Yong, SHI Jian, et al. "High, rich, and strong" seismic technologies for deeper layers in offshore China and discoveries in marine strata of South Yellow Sea Basin [J]. Natural Gas Exploration and Development, 2019, 42(3): 46-57.
[47] 陈建文, 施剑, 刘俊, 等. 南黄海海相中—古生界地震地质条件[J]. 海洋地质前沿, 2016, 32(10):1-8
CHEN Jianwen, SHI Jian, LIU Jun, et al. Seismic geological conditions of the marine Meso-Paleozoic in the South Yellow Sea Basin [J]. Marine Geology Frontiers, 2016, 32(10): 1-8.
[48] 吴淑玉, 刘俊, 陈建文, 等. 南黄海崂山隆起石炭系—下二叠统孔隙型碳酸盐岩储层预测[J]. 海洋地质与第四纪地质, 2020, 40(5):136-148
WU Shuyu, LIU Jun, CHEN Jianwen, et al. Prediction of pore-dominated Carboniferous-Lower Permian carbonate reservoir at the Laoshan Uplift, South Yellow Sea Basin [J]. Marine Geology & Quaternary Geology, 2020, 40(5): 136-148.
[49] 郑笑雪, 杜启振, 孟宪军, 等. 横向约束分步叠前弹性参数反演[J]. 石油地球物理勘探, 2017, 52(4):760-769, 625-626
ZHENG Xiaoxue, DU Qizhen, MENG Xianjun, et al. Lateral constraint two-step prestack elastic parameter inversion [J]. Oil Geophysical Prospecting, 2017, 52(4): 760-769, 625-626.
[50] 张继标, 戴俊生, 冯建伟, 等. 蚂蚁追踪技术在大程庄地区断裂自动解释中的应用[J]. 石油天然气学报, 2012, 34(5):53-57+4 doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-9752.2012.05.011
ZHANG Jibiao, DAI Junsheng, FENG Jianwei, et al. Application of ant tracking technology in automatic fault interpretation in Dachengzhuang Area [J]. Journal of Oil and Gas Technology, 2012, 34(5): 53-57+4. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-9752.2012.05.011
[51] Colorni A, Dorigo M, Maniezzo V, et al. Distributed optimization by ant colonies[C]. Proc of European Conf on Artificial Life. Paris, 1991: 134-142.
[52] 刘春园, 魏修成, 朱生旺, 等. 频谱分解在碳酸盐岩储层中的应用研究[J]. 地质学报, 2008(3):428-432, 436 doi: 10.3321/j.issn:0001-5717.2008.03.019
LIU Chunyuan, WEI Xiucheng, ZHU Shengwang, et al. Application of spectral decomposition in carbonate reservoir [J]. Acta Geologica Sinica, 2008(3): 428-432, 436. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:0001-5717.2008.03.019
[53] 姚姚, 奚先. 随机介质模型正演模拟及其地震波场分析[J]. 石油物探, 2002(1):31-36 doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-1441.2002.01.012
YAO Yao, XI Xian. Modeling in random medium and its seismic wavefield analysis [J]. Geophysical Prospecting For Petrole, 2002(1): 31-36. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-1441.2002.01.012
[54] 朱筱敏, 潘荣, 朱世发, 等. 致密储层研究进展和热点问题分析[J]. 地学前缘, 2018, 25(2):141-146
ZHU Xiaomin, PAN Rong, ZHU Shifa, et al. Research progress and core issues in tight reservoir exploration [J]. Earth Science Frontiers, 2018, 25(2): 141-146.
[55] 刘翰林, 杨友运, 王凤琴, 等. 致密砂岩储集层微观结构特征及成因分析——以鄂尔多斯盆地陇东地区长6段和长8段为例[J]. 石油勘探与开发, 2018, 45(2):223-234
LIU Hanlin, YANG Youyun, WANG Fengqin, et al. Micro pore and throat characteristics and origin of tight sandstone reservoirs: A case study of the Triassic Chang 6 and Chang 8 members in Longdong area, Ordos Basin, NW China [J]. Petroleum Exploration and Development, 2018, 45(2): 223-234.
[56] ZHANG Yinguo, CHEN Jianwen, LIANG Jie, et al. Evidence of the existence of paleo reservoirs in Laoshan Uplift of the South Yellow Sea Basin [J]. China Geology, 2018, 1(4): 566-567. doi: 10.31035/cg2018067
[57] CAI Laixing, XIAO Guolin, GUO Xingwei, et al. Assessment of Mesozoic and Upper Paleozoic source rocks in the South Yellow Sea Basin based on the continuous borehole CSDP-2 [J]. Marine and Petroleum Geology, 2019, 101: 30-42. doi: 10.1016/j.marpetgeo.2018.11.028
-
下载:
图(8)
计量
- 文章访问数: 2290
- PDF下载数: 52
- 施引文献: 0